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AfilCa [17]
1 year ago
13

The total energy of a 0.050 kg object travelling at 0.70 c is

Physics
1 answer:
quester [9]1 year ago
4 0
Would presume the energy as kinetic energy.

E = (1/2)*mv²

But m = 0.05kg, velocity here = 0.70c, where c is the speed of light ≈ 3* 10⁸ m/s

Ke =  (1/2)*mv² = 0.5*0.05*(0.7*<span>3* 10⁸)</span>² = 1.1025 * 10¹⁵ Joules


There is no exact match from the options.
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Which of the following statements is false?
agasfer [191]

A & B

Observe the path of the light ray as it passes through the lenses as shown in the attached images. Concave lenses diverge light rays while the convex lens converges the light rays.

Explanation:

Real images are formed where the rays converge, a property of images by convex lenses. Convex lenses can be used to magnify objects. If the image occurs before the focal point of the lens then the image will be upright but smaller. The images inverts and gets bigger past the focal point.

Virtual images are property of concave lenses. These images appear closer but smaller than the real object.

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6 0
2 years ago
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4. A 505-turn circular-loop coil with a diameter of 15.5 cm is initially aligned so that
Basile [38]

The strength of the magnetic field is 4.8\cdot 10^{-5} T

Explanation:

According to Faraday's Law, the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is equal to the rate of changeof the flux linkage through the coil:

\epsilon = \frac{N\Delta \Phi}{\Delta t} (1)

where

N = 505 is the number of turns in the coil

\Delta \Phi is the change in magnetic flux through the coil

\Delta t = 2.77 ms = 2.77\cdot 10^{-3} s is the time interval

\epsilon = 0.166 V

The coil is rotated from a position perpendicular to the Earth's magnetic field to a position parallel to it, so the final flux is zero, and the magnitude of the flux change is simply equal to the initial flux:

\Delta \Phi = B A cos \theta

where

B is the strength of the magnetic field

A is the area of the coil

\theta=0^{\circ} is the angle between the normal to the coil and the field

The area of the coil can be written as

A=\pi r^2

where

r=\frac{15.5 cm}{2}=7.75 cm = 7.75\cdot 10^{-2} m is its radius

Substituting everything into eq.(1) and solving for B, we find:

\epsilon= \frac{NB\pi r^2 cos \theta}{\Delta t}\\B=\frac{\epsilon \Delta t}{\pi r^2 cos \theta}=\frac{(0.166)(2.77\cdot 10^{-3})}{(505)\pi (7.75\cdot 10^{-2})^2(cos 0^{\circ})}=4.8\cdot 10^{-5} T

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8 0
1 year ago
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You are riding on a roller coaster that starts from rest at a height of 25.0 m and moves along a frictionless track. however, af
djyliett [7]
I attached the missing picture.
We can figure this one out using the law of conservation of energy.
At point A the car would have potential energy and kinetic energy.
A: mgh_1+\frac{mv_1^2}{2}
Then, while the car is traveling down the track it loses some of its initial energy due to friction:
W_f=F_f\cdot L
So, we know that the car is approaching the point B with the following amount of energy:
mgh_1+\frac{mv_1^2}{2}- F_fL
The law of conservation of energy tells us that this energy must the same as the energy at point B. 
The energy at point B is the sum of car's kinetic and potential energy:
B: mgh_2+\frac{mv_2}{2}
As said before this energy must be the same as the energy of a car approaching the loop:
mgh_2+\frac{mv_2}{2}=mgh_1+\frac{mv_1^2}{2}- F_fL
Now we solve the equation for v_1:
v_1^2=2g(h_2-h_1)+v_2^2+\frac{2F_fL}{m}\\&#10;v_1^2=39.23\\&#10;v_1=\sqrt{39.23}=6.26\frac{m}{s}

4 0
1 year ago
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A sample of an ideal gas is in a tank of constant volume. The sample absorbs heat energy so that its temperature changes from 38
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

the ratio is \frac{V_2}{V_1}=\sqrt{2}

Explanation:

Given

Initial Temperature T_1=387 KFinal Temperature T_2=774 K

The RMS velocity of molecules in a gas is given by

V_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3k_bT}{m}}

where T=temperature

k_b=constant

For T = 387K

V_1=\sqrt{\frac{3k_b\cdot 387}{m}}----1

For T = 774

V_2=\sqrt{\frac{3k_b\cdot 774}{m}}----(2)

dividing eqn 1 and eqn 2

\frac{V_2}{V_1}=\sqrt{\frac{774}{387}}

\frac{V_2}{V_1}=\sqrt{2}

Thus,the ratio is \frac{V_2}{V_1}=\sqrt{2}

5 0
2 years ago
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If a 5.0 kg box is pulled simultaneously by a 10.0 N force and a 5.0 N force, then its acceleration must be?
kicyunya [14]

For this case we have that by definition:

F = ma

Where,

  • <em>m: mass of the object </em>
  • <em>a: acceleration of the object </em>
  • <em>F: summation of forces </em>

We have then:

F = 10 + 5\\F = 15 N

Then, by clearing the acceleration we have:

a = \frac {F} {m}

Substituting values we have:

a = \frac {15} {5}\\a = 3 \frac {m} {s ^ 2}

Answer:

The acceleration of the box is equal to:

a = 3 \frac {m} {s ^ 2}

6 0
1 year ago
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