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allsm [11]
2 years ago
7

A piece of sodium metal can be described as

Chemistry
1 answer:
professor190 [17]2 years ago
8 0
<span>A piece of sodium metal can be described as a soft silvery white metal that is highly reactive and can sometimes cause explosions. This is the reason why it doesn't occur naturally as an isolated metal. Instead, different sodium containing compounds undergo different processes to isolate the sodium metal.</span>
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11. A sample contains 25% water and weighs 201 grams. Determine the grams of water in the
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

m_{water}=50.25g

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, considering that the by-mass percent of water is:

\% m/m=\frac{m_{water}}{m_{sample}}*100\%

Given such percent and the mass of the sample, we can find the mass of water in grams in the sample by solving for it as shown below:

m_{water}=\frac{\%m/m*m_{sample}}{100\%}\\ \\m_{water}=\frac{25\%*201g}{100\%}\\ \\m_{water}=50.25g

Best regards.

5 0
2 years ago
Element z reacts with bromine to form an ionic compound zbr2
slamgirl [31]

Explanation:

<u>Physical properties of ZBr₂</u>

The compound is an ionic substance. Therefore it will have properties of ionic compounds. Some of these properties are:

  • it is a hard solid usually with high melting points or a liquid with high boiling points.
  • Soluble in water and insoluble in non-polar solvents.
  • It can conduct electricity in aqueous solutions or in molten form.
  • it will undergo a fast reaction.

<u>Z is a metal</u>

To form ionic compound, a metal will combine with a non-metal. Bromine is a non-metal and it is expected that Z will be a metal. This is because ionic bonds involves transfer of electron from one specie to the other. Metals are usually the donor and non-metals are the receptor. This is how ionic bond forms. The electrostatic attraction resulting from the ions produced the ionic bond.

<u>Formula of the oxide</u>

ZO

                 Z                           0

                +2                         -2

It is obvious that Z has 2 valence electrons. It will lose the two valence electrons to attain stability.

Oxygen requires 2 electrons to resemble Neon. This combination will give a compound ZO.

Learn more:

ionic compounds brainly.com/question/6071838

#learnwithBrainly

               

5 0
2 years ago
One of the most important chemical reactions is the Haber process, in which N2 and H2 are converted to ammonia which is used in
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

c) 22

Explanation:

Let's consider the following balanced equation.

N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ----> 2 NH₃(l)

According to the balanced equation, 34.0 g of NH₃ are produced by 1 mol of N₂. For 170 g of NH₃:

170gNH_{3}.\frac{1molN_{2}}{34.0gNH_{3}} =5.00molN_{2}

According to the balanced equation, 34.0 g of NH₃ are produced by 3 moles of H₂. For 170 g of NH₃:

170gNH_{3}.\frac{3molH_{2}}{34.0gNH_{3}} =15.0molH_{2}

The total gaseous moles before the reaction were 5.00 mol + 15.0 mol = 20.0 mol.

We can calculate the pressure (P) using the ideal gas equation.

P.V = n.R.T

where

V is the volume (50.0 L)

n is the number of moles (20.0 mol)

R is the ideal gas constant (0.08206atm.L/mol.K)

T is the absolute temperature (400.0 + 273.15 = 673.2K)

P=\frac{n.R.T}{V} =\frac{20.0mol\times (0.08206atm.L/mol.K)\times 673.2K ) }{50.0L} =22.0atm

7 0
2 years ago
50 mL of CH3CH2Br (bromoethane) and 50 mL of water are poured into a separatory funnel. Bromoethane is a water‑insoluble compoun
umka21 [38]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

In this case, we can explain this in a very basic way.

We know that heavier objects will go always at the bottom when we are carrying two objects, one heavier than the other right?

In the same manner works the density of two liquids. In this case, we have a mix of water and bromoethane. Bromoethane is an organic compound and it's less polar than water which is extremely polar. When we mix these two liquids, we can see that both of them are insoluble, so no matter how much we shake the funnel, the liquids will not mix to form a solution.

Instead of that, both of them will be in the funnel, and they'll be gradually separating into two layers. The bromoethane has a higher density than water, this means that in the bottom layer we will have the bromoethane and in the top layer we will have the water.

In case you are wondering what happens if we added water first and then, the bromoethane?, it will happen the same, it does not matter the order you add the liquid, because density here is a very important factor, so when the water is added no matter which position, it will go to the top layer after the bromoethane is added.

Now when the hexane is added, it will form now three layers, and again, density plays an important factor. The higher density will go to the bottom, and the lowest to the top.

In this case, the order of layer will be:

Top layer: hexane (d = 0.66 g/mL)

Middle layer: water (d = 1 g/mL)

Bottom layer: bromoethane (d = 1.46 g/mL)

Hope this helps

6 0
2 years ago
Zinc has a specific heat capacity of 0.390 J/goC. What is its molar heat capacity? Enter your answer numerically to three signif
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

The answer to your questions is  Cm = 25.5 J/mol°C  

Explanation:

Data

Heat capacity = 0.390 J/g°C

Molar heat capacity = ?

Process

1.- Look for the atomic number of Zinc

     Z = 65.4 g/mol

2.- Convert heat capacity to molar heat capacity

       (0.390 J/g°C)(65.4 g/mol)

- Simplify and result

   Cm = 25.5 J/mol°C  

3 0
2 years ago
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