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Paraphin [41]
1 year ago
12

How many grams of water can be cooled from 41 ∘c to 19 ∘c by the evaporation of 62 g of water? (the heat of vaporization of wate

r in this temperature range is 2.4 kj/g. the specific heat of water is 4.18 j/g⋅k.)?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vsevolod [243]1 year ago
8 0
62 g of water are vaporized and the energy required is 2.4 kJ/g

So 62g x 2.4 kJ/g = 148.8 kJ or 148,800 Joules 

Q = mCΔT
Q is energy in joules, m is mass of water, C is the specific heat, delta T is change in temp

148,800 = m(4.18)(41 - 19) = 1618g or 1.6 kg of water

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12. The vapor pressure of water at 90°C is 0.692 atm. What is the vapor pressure (in atm) of a solution made by dissolving 3.68
luda_lava [24]

Answer : The vapor pressure (in atm) of a solution is, 0.679 atm

Explanation : Given,

Mass of H_2O = 1.00 kg = 1000 g

Moles of CsF = 3.68 mole

Molar mass of H_2O = 18 g/mole

Vapor pressure of water = 0.692 atm

First we have to calculate the moles of H_2O.

\text{Moles of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Mass of }H_2O}{\text{Molar mass of }H_2O}=\frac{1000g}{18g/mole}=55.55mole

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of H_2O

\text{Mole fraction of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2O}{\text{Moles of }H_2O+\text{Moles of }CsF}=\frac{55.55}{55.55+3.68}=0.938

Now we have to partial pressure of solution.

According to the Raoult's law,

P_{Solution}=X_{H_2O}\times P^o_{H_2O}

where,

P_{Solution} = vapor pressure of solution

P^o_{H_2O} = vapor pressure of water = 0.692 atm

X_{H_2O} = mole fraction of water = 0.938

P_{Solution}=X_{H_2O}\times P^o_{H_2O}

P_{Solution}=0.938\times 0.692atm

P_{Solution}=0.649atm

Therefore, the vapor pressure (in atm) of a solution is, 0.679 atm

5 0
1 year ago
The recommended daily intake of potassium (K) is 4.725 grams. Assuming that every raisin contains 3.677 milligrams of K, how man
Pani-rosa [81]
3.677mg =0,003677g \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \Rightarrow \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ raisin\\ 4,725g \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \Rightarrow \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ x\\\\ x=\frac{4,725g*1}{ 0,003677g}\approx 1285 \ raisins
3 0
1 year ago
Both the esophagus and the small intestine are involved in the digestion of food. The esophagus squeezes food into the stomach b
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

The answer is: A

Explanation:

The wave-like contractions are to be considered a physical change as they do not take part in the breaking-down of the food. The peptidase is a chemical change because it is used to chemically break down the food to retrieve nutrients and such.

3 0
1 year ago
The health codes cover all issues, except:
viva [34]

Answer:

the health codes would not cover the food service complaints

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In 200 g of a concentrated solution of 70.4 wt% nitric acid (r = 1.41 g/mL, FW(HNO3) = 63.01 g/mol), how many grams of water are
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

59.2 grams

Explanation:

We are given that 70.4% of the weight of the total 200 g of the concentration is made up of nitric acid, the remaining information is not required to solve the problem. Since water and nitric acid are the only components of the solution, the total weight of water is given by:

W = 200*(1-0.704)\\W=59.2\ g

There are 59.2 grams of water in this solution.

5 0
2 years ago
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