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NNADVOKAT [17]
2 years ago
13

Balance the reactions which form ions. Choose "blank" if no other coefficient is needed. Writing the symbol implies "1."

Chemistry
2 answers:
ryzh [129]2 years ago
8 0
The answers are the following:
1) (NH4)2CO3 2 NH4 +→ + CO3 -2
2) PbI2 →1 Pb+2 +2 I+1
3) (NH4)3PO4 →3NH4 + 3 + PO4 +
Minchanka [31]2 years ago
7 0
Following are the Balanced Reactions,

Reaction 1:


                            (NH₄)₂CO₃     →    <u>2</u> NH₄⁺  +  CO3⁻²

Reaction 2:

                                     PbI₂    →    Pb⁺²<span>  +  <u>2</u> I</span>⁻¹

Reaction 3:

                              <span>(NH</span>₂<span>)</span>₃<span>PO</span>₄     →     <span><u>3</u> NH</span>₄⁺  <span>+   PO</span>₄⁻³
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What is the pH of a solution with a 7.8 × 10−13 M hydronium ion concentration?
Helga [31]

Answer:

D. 12

Explanation:

The pH is a measure of the acidity of a solution. The pH indicates the concentration of hydronium ions [H3O +] present in a solution;

pH = - log [H3O+]

So

pH= - log [7.8 × 10−13 M]

finally

pH= 12

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of hydrogen gas was collected over water at 21ºc and 685 mmhg. the volume of the container was 7.80 l. calculate the m
murzikaleks [220]
To determine the mass of the hydrogen gas that was collected, we calculate for the moles of hydrogen gas from the conditions given. In order to do this, we need an equation which would relate pressure, volume and temperature. For simplicity, we assume the gas is an ideal gas so we use the equation PV = nRT where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of the gas, T is the temperature and R is the universal gas constant. We calculate as follows:

PV = nRT
n = PV / RT
n = (18.6/760) (7.80) / 0.08205 ( 21 + 273.15)
n = 0.0079 mol

Mass = 0.0079 mol ( 18.02 g / mol ) = 0.1425 g H2
8 0
2 years ago
In the manufacture of paper, logs are cut into small chips, which are stirred into an alkaline solution that dissolves several o
Kitty [74]

Answer:

The estimated feed rate of logs is 14.3 logs/min.

Explanation:

The product of the process is 2000 tons/day of dry wood pulp, of 85 wt% of cellulose. That represents (2000*0.85)=1700 tons/day of cellulose.

That cellulose has to be feed by the wood chips, which had 47 wt% of cellulose in its composition. That means you need (1700/0.47)=3617 tons/day of wood chips to provide all that cellulose.

Th entering flow is wood chips with 45 wt% of water. This solution has an specific gravity of 0.640.

To know the specific gravity of the wood chips we have to write a volume balance. We also know that Mw=0.45*M and Mc=0.55*M.

V=V_c+V_w\\\\M/\rho=M_c/\rho_c+Mw/\rho_w\\\\M/\rho=0.55*M/\rho_c+0.45*M/\rho_w\\\\1/\rho=0.55/\rho_c +0.45/\rho_w\\\\0.55/\rho_c=1/\rho-0.45/\rho_w\\\\0.55/\rho_c=1/(0.64*\rho_w)-0.45/\rho_w=(1/\rho_w)*(\frac{1}{0.64}-\frac{0.45}{1}  )\\\\0.55/\rho_c=1.1125/\rho_w\\\\\rho_c=\frac{0.55}{1.1125}*\rho_w= 0.494*\rho_w

The specific gravity of the wood chips is 0.494.

The average volume of a log is

V_l=(\pi*D^{2} /4)*L=(3.1416*\frac{8^{2}  \, in^{2} }{4} )*9ft*(\frac{12 in}{1ft})= 21714 in^{3}=12.57 ft^{3}

The weight of one log is

M=\rho*V=0.494*\rho_w*12.57  ft^{3}\\\\M=0.494*62.4\frac{lbm}{ft^{3} }*12.57ft^{3}\\\\M=387.5lbm

To provide 3617 ton/day of wood chips, we need

n=\frac{supply}{M_{log}}=\frac{3617 tons/day}{387.5 lbm}*\frac{2204lbm}{1ton}\\\\n=20573 logs/day=14.3 logs/min

The feed rate of logs is 14.3 logs/min.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The combustion of propane (c3h8) produces co2 and h2o: c3h8 (g) + 5o2 (g) → 3co2 (g) + 4h2o (g) the reaction of 2.5 mol of o2 wi
Andrews [41]
The answer is 2 mol of H₂O will be produced.
The balanced equation for the chemical reaction is:

<span>c3h8 (g) + 5o2 (g) → 3co2 (g) + 4h2o (g) 
5 moles of O</span>₂ produces 4 moles of H₂O, and when there is 2.5 mol of O₂, moles of H₂O will be:
2.5 x 4/5 = 2 mol of H₂O
8 0
2 years ago
Suppose, in an experiment to determine the amount of sodium hypochlorite in bleach, you titrated a 26.34 mL sample of 0.0100 M K
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

0.1 M

Explanation:

The overall balanced reaction equation for the process is;

IO3^- (aq)+ 6H^+(aq) + 6S2O3^2-(aq) → I-(aq) + 3S4O6^2-(aq) + 3H2O(l)

Generally, we must note that;

1 mol of IO3^- require 6 moles of S2O3^2-

Thus;

n (iodate) = n(thiosulfate)/6

C(iodate) x V(iodate) = C(thiosulfate) x V(thiosulfate)/6

Concentration of iodate C(iodate)= 0.0100 M

Volume of iodate= V(iodate)= 26.34 ml

Concentration of thiosulphate= C(thiosulfate)= the unknown

Volume of thiosulphate=V(thiosulfate)= 15.51 ml

Hence;

C(iodate) x V(iodate) × 6/V(thiosulfate) = C(thiosulfate)

0.0100 M × 26.34 ml × 6/15.51 ml = 0.1 M

5 0
2 years ago
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