answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
NARA [144]
2 years ago
12

Which solution will have a higher boiling point: A solution containing 15 grams of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 25 grams of water or a

solution containing 35 grams of sodium chloride in 500 grams of water?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]2 years ago
5 0
A solute rises the boiling point of a solution, in direct relation with the number of particles added to the solution. Sucrose remains a molecule, does not separate into anything. NaCl gives Na+ + Cl-. 

<span>Molar mass of sucrose is 12*12+22*1+11*16=144+22+176=342 </span>

<span>105g sucrose is 105/342=0.3moles ---> 0.3 moles of particles (molecules) </span>

<span>Molar mass of NaCl is 23+35.5=58.5 </span>

<span>35 grams of NaCl is 35/58.5=0.598 ----->0.598*2=1.1974 moles of particles (ions, Na+ and Cl-) </span>

<span>So, 35 grams of sodium chloride in 500 grams of water will have a higher boiling point</span>
You might be interested in
How much heat must be removed from 25.0g of steam at 118.0C in order to form ice at 15C
NemiM [27]

Answer:

-10778.95 J heat must be removed in order to form the ice at 15 °C.

Explanation:

Given data:

mass of steam = 25 g

Initial temperature = 118 °C

Final temperature = 15 °C

Heat released = ?

Solution:

Formula:

q = m . c . ΔT

we know that specific heat of water is 4.186 J/g.°C

ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature

ΔT = 15 °C - 118 °C

ΔT = -103 °C

now we will put the values in formula

q = m . c . ΔT

q = 25 g × 4.186 J/g.°C × -103 °C

q = -10778.95 J

so, -10778.95 J heat must be removed in order to form the ice at 15 °C.

3 0
2 years ago
The activation energy for the reaction no2(g)+co(g)⟶no(g)+co2(g) is ea = 75 kj/mol and the change in enthalpy for the reaction i
Nonamiya [84]
Answer: 350 kj/mol


Explanation:

As shown below this expression gives the activation energy of the reverse reaction:

EA reverse reaction = EA forward reaction + | enthalpy change |

1) The activation energy, EA is the difference between the potential energies of the reactants and the transition state:

EA = energy of the transition state - energy of the reactants.

2) The activation energy of the forward reaction given is:

EA = energy of the transition state - energy of  [ NO2(g) + CO(g) ] = 75 kj/mol

3) The negative enthalpy change - 275 kj / mol for the forward reaction means that the products are below in the potential energy diagram, and that the potential energy of the products, [NO(g) + CO2(g) ] is equal to 75 kj / mol - 275 kj / mol = - 200 kj/mol

4) For the reverse reaction the reactants are [NO(g) + CO2(g)], and the transition state is the same than that for the forward reaction.

5) The difference of energy between the transition state and the potential energy of [NO(g) + CO2(g) ] will be the absolute value of the change of enthalpy plus the activation energy for the forward reaction:

EA reverse reaction = EA forward reaction + | enthalpy change |

EA reverse reaction = 75 kj / mol + |-275 kj/mol | = 75 kj/mol + 275 kj/mol = 350 kj/mol.

And that is the answer, 350 kj/mol

3 0
2 years ago
The density of methanol is 0.7918g/mL. Calculate the mass of 89.9mL of this liquid.
Novosadov [1.4K]
The mass is 71.2 g.

Mass = 89.9 mL × \frac{0.7918 g}{1 mL} = 71.2 g
4 0
2 years ago
A 3.5 kg iron shovel is left outside through the winter. The shovel, now orange with rust, is rediscovered in the spring. Its ma
Anton [14]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
1.2 moles of (NH4)3PO3
Aleks04 [339]
1.2 moles of (nph4)3po3 is.......159.6 grams
3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which statement is true? Nuclear power plants require more fuel than conventional power plants. There is a short supply of high
    13·2 answers
  • What is the molarity of 4.35 moles kmno4 dissolved in 750 ml of solution?
    15·1 answer
  • Five darts strike near the center of the target. Who ever threw the darks is?
    9·1 answer
  • Acids increase the concentration of hydronium ions in solution by donating hydrogen ions to water molecules. True False
    7·2 answers
  • A gas effuses 1.55 times faster than propane (C3H8)at the
    14·2 answers
  • In May 2016, William Trubridge broke the world record in free diving (diving underwater without the use of supplemental oxygen)
    13·1 answer
  • A sample of gas has a volume of 5.79 L at 25C and 518. What will be the volume of this gas at STP
    11·1 answer
  • It is often necessary to prepare a dilute solution from a more concentrated solution rather than starting from a solid and just
    13·1 answer
  • Two mixtures were prepared from three very narrow molar mass distribution polystyrene samples with molar masses of 10,000, 30,00
    5·1 answer
  • Which describes any compound that has at least one element from group 17?
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!