Answer: This chemical reaction is a neutralization reaction between the Milk of Magnesia and the HCl from the stomach. The balanced equation is Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)
Explanation:
The reaction between the HCl and the Mg(OH)2 is a neutralizacion reaction , because the HCl is a strong acid and the Mg(OH)2 is a weak base, then both react and the pH of the medium will increase, so the stomach trouble will dissapear.
Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)
Magnesium hydroxide is a weak base due to its very limited solubility in water. This property is a great advantage when treating the excess of HCl in the stomach, because the Mg(OH)2 molecule does not dissociated easily until it reacts with the hydrogen ion, H+ of the HCl. So the effect of the Mg(OH)2 will last longer until the annoyance dissapear.
we are given
a swimming pool contains 2,850 kiloliters (kL) of water
2,850 kiloliters (kL)=2850000L
we know that


Firstly , we will find for 1L

now, we can multiply both sides by 2850000



so,
a swimming pool contains 752972.25892gal of water...........Answer
solution:
Weight of caffeine is W = 0.170 gm.
Volume of water is V= 10 ml
Volume of methylene chloride which extracted caffeine is v= 5ml
No of portions n=3
Distribution co-efficient= 4.6
Total amount of caffeine that can be unextracted is given by
![w_{n}=w\times[\frac{k_{Dx}v}{k_{Dx}v+v}]^n\\w_{3}=0.170[\frac{4.6\times10}{(4.6\times10+5)}]^3\\=0.170[\frac{46}{46+5}]^3\\=0.170[\frac{46}{51}]^3\\=0.170[\frac{97336}{132651}]\\=0.170\times0.734=0.125gms](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=w_%7Bn%7D%3Dw%5Ctimes%5B%5Cfrac%7Bk_%7BDx%7Dv%7D%7Bk_%7BDx%7Dv%2Bv%7D%5D%5En%5C%5C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3Ew_%7B3%7D%3D0.170%5B%5Cfrac%7B4.6%5Ctimes10%7D%7B%284.6%5Ctimes10%2B5%29%7D%5D%5E3%5C%5C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3D0.170%5B%5Cfrac%7B46%7D%7B46%2B5%7D%5D%5E3%5C%5C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3D0.170%5B%5Cfrac%7B46%7D%7B51%7D%5D%5E3%5C%5C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3D0.170%5B%5Cfrac%7B97336%7D%7B132651%7D%5D%5C%5C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3D0.170%5Ctimes0.734%3D0.125gms)
amount of caffeine un extracted is 0.125gms
amount of caffeine extracted=0.170-0.125
=0.045 gms
11.2L/22.4L (STP value) x 1 mol of CH4 x 16.04 g of CH4 = 8.2 g
Percentage error is the relative error your measured value is from the true or accepted value. The formula for percentage error is written below:
Percentage error = |True Value - Measured Value|/True Value * 100
Percentage error = |0.75 g/mL - 0.78 g/mL|/0.75 g/mL * 100
Percentage error = 4%