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ki77a [65]
2 years ago
5

A car is moving with a speed of 32.0 m/s. the driver sees an accident ahead and slams on the brakes, causing the car to slow dow

n with a uniform acceleration of magnitude 3.50 m/s2. how far does the car travel after the driver put on the brakes until it comes to a stop? a car is moving with a speed of 32.0 m/s. the driver sees an accident ahead and slams on the brakes, causing the car to slow down with a uniform acceleration of magnitude 3.50 m/s2. how far does the car travel after the driver put on the brakes until it comes to a stop? 112 m 292 m 4.57 m 146 m 9.14 m
Physics
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]2 years ago
5 0

The car will travel up to a distance of 146.28 m, hence the correct answer is 146 m.

Since the car is decelerating with the constant acceleration, so we can apply the third equation of motion.

v^2=u^2-2aS

here, v is the final speed of the car, which is 0 as the car stops,

u is the initial speed=32 m/s

a is the constant acceleration=3.5 m/s^2

and S is the distance cover by the car before it stops.

Now plugging the values in the third equation of motion

0=32^2-(2*3.5*S)

S=146.28 m

Therefore the car will cover a distance of 146 m before it stops.

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A girl rolls a ball up an incline and allows it to return to her. For the angle ! and ball involved, the acceleration of the bal
Musya8 [376]

Answer:

The distance the ball moves up the incline before reversing its direction is 3.2653 m.

The total time required for the ball to return to the child’s hand is 3.2654 s.

Explanation:

When the girl is moving up:

The final velocity (v) = 0 m/s

Initial velocity (u) = 4 m/s

a = -0.25g = -0.25*9.8 = -2.45 m/s². (Negative because it is in opposite of the velocity and also it deaccelerates while going up).

Let time be t  to reach the top.

Using

v = u + a×t

0 = 4 - 2.45*t

t = 1.6327 s

Since, this is the same time the ball will come back. So,

<u>Total time to go and come back = 2* 1.6327 = 3.2654 s </u>

To find the distance, using:

v² = u² + 2×a×s

0² = 4² + 2×(-2.45)×s

s = 3.2653 m

<u>Thus, the distance the ball moves up the incline before reversing its direction is 3.2653 m.</u>

5 0
2 years ago
Two weights are connected by a very light cord that passes over an 80.0Nfrictionless pulley of radius 0.300m. The pulley is a so
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

The force does the ceiling exert on the hook is 269.59 N

Explanation:

Applying the second Newton law:

F = m*a

From the attached diagram, the net force in object 1 is:

m_{1} a=T_{1} -W_{1}

In object 2:

m_{2} a=W_{2} -T_{2}

Adding the two equations:

m_{2} a+m_{1} a=T_{1} -W_{1} +W_{2} -T_{2} \\m_{1} =\frac{W_{1} }{g} \\m_{2} =\frac{W_{2} }{g} \\Replacing\\T_{2}-T_{1}=W_{2}   -W_{1} -(\frac{W_{1} }{g} +\frac{W_{2} }{g} )a  (eq. 1)

The torque:

\tau =I\alpha

Where

I = moment of inertia

α = angular acceleration

If the linear acceleration is

a=r\alpha \\\alpha =\frac{a}{r} \\I=\frac{1}{2} mr^{2} \\\tau =\frac{mra}{2}

Torque due the tension is equal:

\tau =r(T_{2} -T_{1} )

Substituting torque, mass, in equation 1, the expression respect the acceleration is:

a=\frac{g*(W_{2}-W_{1})}{W_{1}+W_{2} +\frac{W}{2} }

Where

W₁ = 75 N

W₂ = 125 N

W = 80 N

a=\frac{9.8*(125-75)}{75+125+\frac{80}{2} } =2.04m/s^{2}

The net force is:

F_{n} =F-W-T_{1} -T_{2}\\0=F-W-W_{1} (\frac{a}{g} +1)-W_{2} (1-\frac{a}{g})\\F=W+W_{1} +W_{2} +\frac{a}{g} (W_{1} -W_{2} )\\F=80+75+125+\frac{2.04}{9.8} (75-125)\\F=269.59N

4 0
2 years ago
Please help me with questions 1, 2 and 3. <br> i need a step by step explanation
kifflom [539]

Answer:

1) d

2) 5 m/s

3) 100

Explanation:

The equation of position x for a constant acceleration a and an initial velocity v₀, initial position x₀, time t is:

(i) x=\frac{1}{2}at^2+v_0t+x_0

The equation for velocity v and a constant acceleration a is:

(ii) v=at+v_0

1) Solve equation (ii) for acceleration a and plug the result in equation (i)

(iii) a = \frac{v -v_0}{t}

(iv) x = \frac{v-v_0}{2t}t^2+v_0t + x_0

Simplify equation (iv) and use the given values v = 0, x₀ = 0:

(v) x=-\frac{v_0}{2}t + v_0t= \frac{v_0}{2}t

2) Given v₀= 3m/s, a=0.2m/s², t=10 s. Using equation (ii) to get the final velocity v:v=at+v_0=0.2\frac{m}{s^2} * 10s+3\frac{m}{s}=2\frac{m}{s}+3\frac{m}{s}=5\frac{m}{s}

3) Given v₀=0m/s, t₁=10s, t₂=1s and x₀=0. Looking for factor f = x(t₁)/x(t₂) using equation(i) to calculate x(t₁) and x(t₂):

f=\frac{x(t_1)}{x(t_2)}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}at_1^2 }{\frac{1}{2}at_2^2}=\frac{t_1^2}{t_2^2}=\frac{10^2}{1^2}=\frac{100}{1}

5 0
2 years ago
A free falling object has the velocity time graph shown. What is the objects displacement between 0.0 and 6.0s
zloy xaker [14]

For free fall motion the displacement can be found by graphically as well as by kinematics equation

Here acceleration of object is constant as it fall due to gravity so we can use

d = v_i * t + \frac{1}{2}at^2

here if body starts with zero initial speed then we can say

d = 0 + \frac{1}{2}*9.8*t^2

here we need to find the displacement from t = 0 to t = 6s

so we can say

d = \frac{1}{2}*9.8*6^2

d = 176.4 m

so the displacement will be 176.4 m

in order to find the displacement from the graph of velocity and time we need to find the area under the graph for given time interval that will also give us same displacement for given period of time.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the total displacement of a bee that flies 2 meters east, 5 meters north, and 3 meters east? explain how you did it
Elina [12.6K]
It flies 2+3meters east and 5 meters north so it flies 5 east and 5 north. Then the way of it would be diagonal of 5x5 square it equals 5√2 which is 7.07.
 
7 0
2 years ago
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