Answer
- continuous removal of PH3
- adding more of P into the system
Explanation:
In the reaction P4(g)+6H2(g) ⇌ 4PH3(g);
- The effect of temperature on equilibrium has to do with the heat of reaction. Recall that for an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed in the reaction, and the value of ΔH is positive. Thus, for an endothermic reaction, we can picture heat as being a reactant:
heat+A⇌BΔH=+
- Since the reaction is endothermic reaction, heat is a absorbed. Decreasing the temperature will shift the equilibrium to the left, while increasing the temperature will shift the equilibrium to the right forming more of PH3.
- According to Le Chatelier’s principle, adding additional reactant to a system will shift the equilibrium to the right, towards the side of the products. In the same Way, reducing the concentration of the product will also shift equilibrium to the right continually forming PH3 as it is removed.
Anna lives in a city that is part of the tropical climate types. It has a constantly warm weather, and thus higher humidity, and according to the annual rainfall, it is most probably a rainfall that appears seasonally, not throughout the whole year.
Tim, on the other hand, lives in a city that is part of the dry climate types. It is most probably a place that is deep into the mainland, like the cold deserts of Central Asia, where the temperatures in the summer are high, and in winter are very low. Because of the distance from the sea, the rainfall doesn't reach this places, so they are very dry, and only have symbolic amount of annual rainfall.
<h3>The average atomic mass of Iodine : 126.86 amu</h3><h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
80% 127I, 17% 126I, and 3% 128I.
Required
The average atomic mass
Solution
The elements in nature have several types of isotopes
Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes
Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% + ... mass isotope n.%
Atomic mass of Iodine = 0.8 x 127 + 0.17 x 126 + 0.03 x 128
Atomic mass of Iodine = 101.6 + 21.42 + 3.84
Atomic mass of Iodine = 126.86 amu
Option C: The dissociation of a polar covalent compound in water.
Sugar is made up of sucrose molecules containing polar covalent bonds. They have same type of oxygen-hydrogen covalent bonds that are present in water.
Since, sugar is not an ionic compound, option a and option b are incorrect. Also, due to same type of bonding in water and sugar molecules there will be no such force of attraction between them, this will opt out the option d.
Thus, dissolution of sugar in water is the dissociation of a polar covalent compound in water and option c is correct.
Answer:
- Britta paid more per kilometer driven
Explanation:
<u>1) Britta:</u>
- Distance traveled: 1,250 Km
- Gasoline price: 1.23 euros / liter
Cost per km = total cost of gasoline / distance traveled
Cost per km = gasoline used × gasoline price / distance traveled
Cost per km = 209 liter × 1.14 (euro / liter) / 1,250 km = 0.19 euro / km
<u>2) Pierce:</u>
- Distance traveled: 1,405 km
- Gasoline price = 1.23 euros / liter
Cost per km = 175 liter × 1.23 (euro / liter) / 1,405 km = 0.15 euro / km
<u>3) Comparison:</u>
- 0.19 > 0.15 ⇒ Britta paid more per kilometer driven
