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tensa zangetsu [6.8K]
2 years ago
6

Britta traveled 1250 km on her road trip and used 209 L of gasoline, filling her tank atan average of 1.14 euros per liter. Pier

ce traveled 1405 km o. His trip and used 175 L of gasoline, filling his tank at an average cost of 1.23 euros per liter. Who paid more per kilometer driven cor their trip?
Chemistry
1 answer:
icang [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • Britta paid more per kilometer driven

Explanation:

<u>1) Britta:</u>

  • Distance traveled: 1,250 Km
  • Gasoline used: 209 liter
  • Gasoline price: 1.23 euros / liter

Cost per km = total cost of gasoline / distance traveled

Cost per km = gasoline used × gasoline price / distance traveled

Cost per km = 209 liter × 1.14 (euro / liter) / 1,250 km =  0.19 euro / km

<u>2) Pierce:</u>

  • Distance traveled: 1,405 km
  • Gasoline used: 175 liter
  • Gasoline price = 1.23 euros / liter

Cost per km = 175 liter × 1.23 (euro / liter) / 1,405 km =  0.15 euro / km

<u>3) Comparison:</u>

  • 0.19 > 0.15 ⇒ Britta paid more per kilometer driven
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50cm3 of sodium hydroxide solution was titrated against a solution of sulfuric acid. The concentration of the sodium hydroxide s
miskamm [114]

Answer:

49 g/L is the concentration of the acid

Explanation:

Firstly, we proceed to write the equation of reaction.

2NaOH + H2SO4 ——-> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

We can see that 1 mole of the base reacted with two moles of the acid.

kindly note that dm^3 is same as liter

Firstly, we need to get the concentration of the reacted sulphuric acid in g/L

we use the simple titration equation below;

CaVa/CbVb = Na/Nb

From the question;

Ca = ?

Va = 25 cm^3

Cb = 20 g/L

we convert this to concentration in mol/L

Mathematically, that is concentration in g/L divided by molar mass in g/mole

molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

so we have; 20g/L / 40 = 0.5 mol/L

Vb = 50 cm^3

Na = 1

Nb = 2

Where C represents concentrations, V volumes and N , number of moles

Now, substitute the values;

Ca * 25/0.5 * 50 = 1/2

25Ca/25 = 0.5

So Ca = 0.5 mol/L

Now to get the concentration of H2SO4 in g/L

What we do is to multiply the concentration in mol/L by molar mass in g/mol

That would be 0.5 * 98 = 49 g/L

4 0
2 years ago
The specific heat of aluminum is 0.214 cal/g.oC. Determine the energy, in calories, necessary to raise the temperature of a 55.5
Natasha2012 [34]
For this problem, we use the formula for sensible heat which is written below:

Q= mCpΔT
where Q is the energy
Cp is the specific heat capacity
ΔT is the temperature difference

Q = (55.5 g)(<span>0.214 cal/g</span>·°C)(48.6°C- 23°C)
<em>Q = 304.05 cal</em>
4 0
2 years ago
When 28.0 g of acetylene reacts with hydrogen, 24.5 g of ethane is produced. What is the percent yield of C2H6 for the reaction?
Afina-wow [57]

Answer:

Y=75.6\%

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since no information about the reacting hydrogen is given, we can assume that it completely react with the 28.0 g of acetylene to yield ethane. In such a way, via the 1:1 mole ratio between acetylene (molar mass = 26 g/mol) and ethane (molar mass = 30 g/mol), we compute the yielded grams, or the theoretical yield of ethane as shown below:

m_{C_2H_6}^{theoretical}=28.0gC_2H_2*\frac{1molC_2H_2}{26gC_2H_2}*\frac{1molC_2H_6}{1molC_2H_2}  *\frac{30gC_2H_6}{1molC_2H_6}\\ \\m_{C_2H_6}^{theoretical}=32.3gC_2H_6

Hence, by knowing that the percent yield is computed via the actual yield (24.5 g) over the theoretical yield, we obtain:

Y=\frac{24.5g}{32.3g}*100\%\\ \\Y=75.6\%

Best regards.

3 0
2 years ago
The model below shows an atom of an element. 10 light gray and 8 dark gray balls sit at the center with 2 concentric black rings
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

The Atomic Number of the atom of an element whose model is given is "8" that is option no. 'C' in the question.

Explanation:

An Atom comprises of 3 basic structures that are Protons, Neutrons and Electrons. The central part is the Nucleus which contains protons and neutrons having positive charge and no charge respectively. The electrons are revolving around the nucleus in electronic shells having the negative charge.

<u><em>ATOMIC NUMBER: </em></u>

Atomic number is the number of protons present inside the nucleus of an atom and it determines the place of that particular atom in the <u>Periodic Table.</u>

In the model, given in the question, the nucleus contains 2 types of balls dark gray colored and light gray colored. The key at the bottom shows the dark gray colored ball as having a positive charge and thus it represents the atomic number for the given atom of element which is <u><em>EIGHT (8).</em></u>

So, the atomic number for the given atom is 8 which is element OXYGEN.  

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