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Andrei [34K]
1 year ago
5

James gently releases a ball at the top of a slope, but does not push the ball. The ball rolls down the slope. Which force cause

d the ball to move downhill?
A.
applied force
B.
drag force
C.
friction force
D.
gravitational force
E.
normal force

Physics
2 answers:
Rzqust [24]1 year ago
5 0

D. Gravitational force.

Ierofanga [76]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

Gravitational force

Explanation:

When ball is placed on the slope and slightly disturbed then ball will roll down the slope with increasing speed.

This increasing speed or acceleration of ball is due to the component of weight of ball which is along the inclined plane.

As shown in the FBD the component of weight perpendicular to inclined plane is used to counterbalance the normal force while other component of weight parallel to the inclined plane is accelerating the ball down the plane

So here we can write

mgsin\theta = ma

so here

a = gsin\theta

so ball is accelerating due to gravitational force

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Susan and Hannah are each riding a swing. Susan has a mass of 25 kilograms, and Hannah has a mass of 30 kilograms. Susan’s swing
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

Kinetic energy is given by:

K.E. = 0.5 m v²

Susan has mass, m = 25 kg

Velocity with which Susan moves is, v = 10 m/s

Hannah has mass, m' = 30 kg

Velocity with which Hannah moves is, v' = 8.5 m/s

<u>Kinetic energy of Susan:</u>

0.5 m v² = 0.5 × 25 kg × (10 m/s)² = 1250 J

<u>Kinetic energy of Hannah:</u>

0.5 m v'² = 0.5 × 30 kg × (8.5 m/s)² = 1083.75 J

Susan's kinetic energy is <u>1250 J </u>and Hannah's kinetic energy is <u>1083.75 J</u>.

Since kinetic energy is dependent on mass and square of speed. Thus, speed has a greater effect than mass. As it is evident from the above example. Susan has greater kinetic energy due to higher speed than Hannah.

4 0
2 years ago
A small block of wood of inertia mb is released from rest a distance h above the ground, directly above your head. you decide to
Zinaida [17]

Since I'm assuming that its perfectly elastic, considering there's not enough information given, so I think that no energy is dissipated in the collision


hmax = h - d + { [ mpvp - mb√(2gd) ] / (mp+mb) }² / (2g)

7 0
1 year ago
A lightning bolt transfers 6.0 coulombs of charge from a cloud to the ground in 2.0 x 10-3 second. what is the average current d
AlladinOne [14]
The current is defined as the amount of charge transferred through a certain point in a certain time interval:
I= \frac{Q}{\Delta t}
where
I is the current
Q is the charge
\Delta t is the time interval

For the lightning bolt in our problem, Q=6.0 C and \Delta t= 2.0 \cdot 10^{-3}s, so the average current during the event is
I= \frac{Q}{\Delta t} = \frac{6.0 C}{2.0 \cdot 10^{-3} s}=3000 A
4 0
2 years ago
A test car carrying a crash test dummy accelerates from 0 to 30 m/s and then crashes into a brick wall. Describe the direction o
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

the direction of acceleration of the vehicle is the same direction of its velocity of car

s acceleration has the opposite direction to the car speed.

Explanation:

The initial acceleration of the car can be calculated with

          v = v₀ + a t

          a = (v-v₀) t

       

indicate that the initial velocity is zero (v₀ = 0 m / s)

         a = v / t

         a = 300 / t

the direction of acceleration of the vehicle is the same direction of its acceleration movement.

When the car collides with the wall, it exerts a force in the opposite direction that stops the vehicle, therefore this acceleration has the opposite direction to the car speed. But your module must be much larger since the distance traveled to stop is small

5 0
2 years ago
If the average speed of an orbiting space shuttle is 27 800 km/h, determine the time required for it to circle Earth. Assume tha
balu736 [363]

Answer:

 t = 1.51 hours

Explanation:

given,

Speed of space shuttle. v = 27800 Km/h

Radius of earth, R = 6380 Km

height of shuttle above earth, h = 320 Km

Total radius of the shuttle orbit

r' = R + h

r' = 6380 + 320

r' = 6700 Km

distance, d = 2 π r

   d = 2 π x 6700

time = \dfrac{distance}{speed}

time = \dfrac{2\pi\times 6700}{27800}

 t = 1.51 hours

Time require by the shuttle to circle the earth is equal to 1.51 hr.

7 0
2 years ago
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