From tables, the speed of sound at 0°C is approximately
V₁ = 331 m/s (in air)
V₃ = 5130 m/s (in iron)
Distance traveled is
d = 100 km = 10⁵ m
Time required to travel in air is
t₁ = d/V₁ = 10⁵/331 = 302.12 s
Time required to travel in iron is
t₂ = d/V₂ = 10⁵/5130 = 19.49 s
The difference in time is
302.12 - 19.49 = 282.63 s
Answer: 283 s (nearest second)
Answer:
T=7.4 N hence T<30 N
Explanation:
The figure is likely to be similar to the one attached. Writing the equation for forces we have
F-T=Fa/g where F is the force, T is tension, a is acceleration and g is acceleration due to gravity. Substituting the figures we have the first equation as
30 N - T = (30/9.81)a
Also, we know that T=F*a/g and substituting 10N for F we obtain the second equation as
T = (10/9.81)a
Adding the first and second equations we obtain
30 = 4.077471967
a Hence

and T=a hence
T is approximately 7.4 N
Answer:
(a) A = 0.650 m
(b) f = 1.3368 Hz
(c) E = 17.1416 J
(d) K = 11.8835 J
U = 5.2581 J
Explanation:
Given
m = 1.15 kg
x = 0.650 cos (8.40t)
(a) the amplitude,
A = 0.650 m
(b) the frequency,
if we know that
ω = 2πf = 8.40 ⇒ f = 8.40 / (2π)
⇒ f = 1.3368 Hz
(c) the total energy,
we use the formula
E = m*ω²*A² / 2
⇒ E = (1.15)(8.40)²(0.650)² / 2
⇒ E = 17.1416 J
(d) the kinetic energy and potential energy when x = 0.360 m.
We use the formulas
K = (1/2)*m*ω²*(A² - x²) (the kinetic energy)
and
U = (1/2)*m*ω²*x² (the potential energy)
then
K = (1/2)*(1.15)*(8.40)²*((0.650)² - (0.360)²)
⇒ K = 11.8835 J
U = (1/2)*(1.15)*(8.40)²*(0.360)²
⇒ U = 5.2581 J
To solve this problem it is necessary to use the given proportions of power and energy, as well as the energy conversion factor in Jules to Calories.
The power is defined as the amount of energy lost per second and whose unit is Watt. Therefore the energy loss rate given in seconds was


The rate of energy loss per day would then be,


That is to say that Energy in Jules per lost day is 5356800J
By definition we know that 
In this way the energy in Cal is,


The number of kilocalories (food calories) must be 1279.694 KCal
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.