There is an exact value for the standard volume at standard conditions of 1 atm and 273 K. This standard volume for any ideal gas is 22.4 L/mol. Thus,
Moles SO₂ = 5.9 L * 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.263 mol
The molar mass for SO₂ is 64.066 g/mol. So, the mass is:
Mass = 0.263 mol * 64.066 g/mol = <em>16.87 g SO₂</em>
Coulomb's law mathematically is:
F = kQ₁Q₂/r²
we integrate this with respect to distance to obtain the expression for energy:
E = kQ₁Q₂/r; where k is the Coulomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹; Q are the charges, r is the seperation
Charge on proton = charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
E = (9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) / (185 x 10⁻¹²)
E = 1.24 x 10⁻¹⁸ Joules per proton/electron pair
Number of pairs in one mole = 6.02 x 10²³
Energy = 6.02 x 10²³ x 1.24 x 10⁻¹⁸
= 746.5 kJ
Answer
5
Explanation:
We can go about this using the percentage compositions.
First, we calculate the percentage composition of the copper sulphate. This is obtainable by using the mass.
0.96/1.5 * 100 = 64%
Hence the percentage by mass of the water present is 36%
The molar mass of the anhydrous sulphate is 64 + 32 +4(16) = 160g/mol
The molar mass of the water is 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Not forgetting that it is in multiples of x, the total molar mass of the water is 18x moles
The total mass of the copper sulphate hydrate is 160+ 18x
Now how do we get x? Like it is said earlier, the percentage composition is constant.
Hence, 64/100 * (160 + 18x) = 160
16000 = 64(160 + 18x)
16000 = 10,240 + 1152x
16,000 - 10,240 = 1152x
1152x = 5760
x = 5760/1152
x = 5
Pressure is 5.7 atm
<u>Explanation:</u>
P1 = Standard pressure = 1 atm
P2 = ?
V1 = Volume = 10L
V2= 2.4L
T1 = 0°C + 273 K = 273 K
T2 = 100°C + 273 K = 373 K
We have to find the pressure of the gas, by using the gas formula as,
P2 can be found by rewriting the above expression as,
Plugin the above values as,
