The definition of theory says that a it is a hypothesis or group hypotheses. In your own words, explain why a theory is also a h
2 answers:
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Answer:
37357 sec
or 622 min
or 10.4 hrs
Explanation:
GIVEN DATA:
Lifting weight 80 kg
1 cal = 4184 J
from information given in question we have
one lb fat consist of 3500 calories = 3500 x 4184 J
= 14.644 x 10^6 J
Energy burns in 1 lift = m g h
= 80 x 9.8 x 1 = 784 J
lifts required
= 18679
from the question,
1 lift in 2 sec.
so, total time = 18679 x 2 = 37357 sec
or 622 min
or 10.4 hrs
Answer:
a) W=2.425kJ
b)
c)
d) Q=-2.425kJ
Explanation:
a)
First of all, we need to do a drawing of what the system looks like, this will help us visualize the problem better and take the best possible approach. (see attached picture)
The problem states that this will be an ideal system. This is, there will be no friction loss and all the work done by the object is transferred to the water. Therefore, we need to calculate the work done by the object when falling those 10m. Work done is calculated by using the following formula:
Where:
W=work done [J]
F= force applied [N]
d= distance [m]
In this case since it will be a vertical movement, the force is calculated like this:
F=mg
and the distance will be the height
d=h
so the formula gets the following shape:
so now e can substitute:
which yields:
W=2.425kJ
b) Since all the work is tansferred to the water, then the increase in internal energy will be the same as the work done by the object, so:
c) In order to find the final temperature of the water after all the energy has been transferred we can make use of the following formula:
Where:
Q= heat transferred
m=mass
=specific heat
= Final temperature.
= initial temperature.
So we can solve the forula for the final temperature so we get:
So now we can substitute the data we know:
Which yields:
d)
For part d, we know that the amount of heat to be removed for the water to reach its original temperature is the same amount of energy you inputed with the difference that since the energy is being removed this means that it will be negative.
Answer:
1027.2 m
Explanation:
t = Time taken
u = Initial velocity
v = Final velocity
s = Displacement
a = Acceleration due to gravity = 32.2 ft/s
The height the tomato would fall is 450+577.2 = 1027.2 m
Answer:
Explanation:
Let's assume that an object is launched straight upward in a gravitational field. Its initial kinetic energy is given by
(1)
where m is the mass and v is the initial speed.
As the object goes higher, its kinetic energy decreases and it is converted into gravitational potential energy, since the total mechanical energy (sum of kinetic and potential energy) must remain constant:
At the highest point of the trajectory, the speed of the object is zero (v=0), so the kinetic energy is also zero (K=0), which means that all the kinetic energy has been converted into potential energy:
(2)
where g is the gravitational acceleration and h is the maximum height of the object.
Due to conservation of energy, we can write that (1) and (2) are equal, so:
from which we can derive an expression for the maximum height reached by the object