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frez [133]
2 years ago
15

The pka of hf is 3.2 determine the pkb of hf?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Julli [10]2 years ago
7 0

Well, first we must remember that

pK_{a}+pK_{b}=14

This is because

K_{a}*K_{b}=10^{-14}

-log(K_{a}*K_{b})=-log(10^{-14})\\-logK_{a}+-logK_{b}=-log(10^{-14})\\pK_{a}+pK_{b}=14

So then

pK_{b}=14-pK_{a}=14-3.2=1.8

Vilka [71]2 years ago
4 0

Answer : The value of pK_b is, 10.8

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the value of K_a.

The expression used for the calculation of pK_a is:

pK_a=-\log (K_a)

Now put the value of pK_a in this expression, we get:

3.2=-\log (K_a)

K_a=6.3\times 10^{-4}

Now we have to calculate the value of K_b.

Formula used :

K_a\times K_b=K_w

K_b=\frac{K_w}{K_a}

Now put the value of K_a in this expression, we get:

K_b=\frac{1\times 10^{-14}}{6.3\times 10^{-4}}

K_b=1.5\times 10^{-11}

Now we have to calculate the value of pK_b.

The expression used for the calculation of pK_b is:

pK_b=-\log (K_b)

Now put the value of K_b in this expression, we get:

pK_b=-\log (1.5\times 10^{-11})

pK_b=10.8

Therefore, the value of pK_b is, 10.8

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A sample that weighs 103.75 g is a mixture of 30% helium atoms and 70% krypton atoms. How many particles are present in the samp
aalyn [17]
1) we calculate the molar mass of He (helium) and Kr (Krypton).
atomic mass (He)=4 u
atomic mas (Kr)=83.8 u

Therefore the molar mass will be:
molar mass(He)=4 g/mol
molar mass(Kr)=83.8 g/mol.

1) We can find  the next equation:
mass=molar mass  x number of moles.

x=number of moles of helium
y=number of moles of helium. 

(4 g/mol) x  +(83.8 g/mol)y=103.75 g
Therefore, we have the next equation:

(1)

4x+83.8y=103.75


2) We can find other equation:

We have 30% helium atoms and 70% Kryptum atoms, therefore we have 30% Helium moles and 70% of Krypton moles.

1 mol  is always 6.022 * 10²³ atoms or molecules, (in this case atoms).

Then:
x=number of moles of helium
y=number of moles of helium.
(x+y)=number of moles of our sample.

x=30% of (x+y)

Therefore, we have this other equation:
(2)

x=0.3(x+y)


With the equations(1) and (2), we have the next system of equations:

4x+83.8y=103.75

x=0.3(x+y)  ⇒ x=0.3x+0.3y  ⇒    x-0.3x=0.3y  ⇒ 0.7 x=0.3y ⇒ x=0.3y/0.7
⇒x=3y/7

We solve this system of equations by substitution method.
x=3y/7

4(3y/7)+83.8y=103.75
lower common multiple)7
12y+586.6y=726.25
598.6y=726.25
y=1.21

x=3y/7=3(1.21)/7=0.52

We have 0.52 moles of  helium and 1.21 moles of Krypton.

1 mol=6.022 * 10²³ atoms

Total number of particles=(6.022 *10²³ atoms /1 mol) (number of moles of He+ number of moles of Kr).

Total number of particles=6.022 * 10²³ (0.52+1.21)=6.022 * 10²³ (1.73)=
=1.044 * 10²⁴ atoms.

Answer: The sample have 1.044 * 10²⁴ atoms.
6 0
2 years ago
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What mass of sodium chloride (NaCl) forms when 7.5 g of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) reacts with a dilute solution of hydrochloric
Gre4nikov [31]

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<u><em> calculation</em></u>

step 1: write the equation  for reaction

Na₂CO₃  + 2HCl → 2 NaCl  +CO₂ +H₂O

Step 2: find the  moles of Na₂CO₃

moles = mass/molar mass

 The  molar mass of Na₂CO₃  is = (23 x2) + 12 + ( 16 x3) = 106 g/mol

moles  = 7.5 g/106 g/mol =0.071 moles

Step 3: use the  mole ratio to determine the  mole of NaCl

Na₂CO₃:NaCl  is  1:2  therefore the moles of NaCl =0.07  x2 =0.142 moles


Step 4:  calculate mass  of NaCl

mass= moles x molar mass

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Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

S(s) + O₂(g) = SO₂(g)

Step 2: Establish the appropriate volume ratio

For gases at the same conditions, the volume ratio is equal to the molar ratio. The volume ratio of O₂(g) to SO₂(g) is 1:1.

Step 3: Calculate the liters of SO₂ produced from 26.9 L of O₂

We will use the previously established volume ratio.

26.9 L O₂ × 1 L SO₂/1 L O₂ = 26.9 L SO₂

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A 0.0035 M aqueous solution of a particular compound has pH = 2.46. The compound is (A) a weak base (B) a weak acid (C) a strong
slava [35]

Answer:

(a) A strong acid

Explanation:

We have given the pH of the solution is 2.46

pH=2.46  

So the concentration of H^+=10^{-pH}=10^{-2.46}=0.00346

solution having H+ concentration more than H^+=10^{-7} is acidic

Since in the given solution, H+ concentration is 0.00346 M which is more than 10^{-7}[/tex] so this is an acidic solution

Note-The concentration of H^+ decide the behavior of the solution that is, it is acidic or basic

7 0
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Which option describes energy being released as heat?
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer:

I’m pretty sure it’s Lions sleeping after a big meal

Explanation:

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