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asambeis [7]
1 year ago
9

Which of the following ions is formed when a base is dissolved in a solution? H+ O− OH− SO42+

Chemistry
1 answer:
77julia77 [94]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

OH⁻

Explanation:

A base is defined as a substance which interacts with water to yield excess hydroxide ions, OH⁻, in an aqeous solution.

Examples are Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)

Potassium hydroxide (KOH)

Bases are generally certain metallic oxides, metallic hydroxides and aqueous ammonia.

An acid is a proton donor, H⁺ and it interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions in an aqueous solution.

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Why is it important to have regular supervision of the weight and measurements in the market
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Answer:

Supervision of weights and measures promotes accurate measurements of goods and services to ensure that everybody gets a fair trade in the marketplace. Not so coincidentally it also is a deterrent to ensure that traders are being honest in their trade practises.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
If 35.50 cm3 of a NaOH solution are required for the complete neutralization of a 25.00cm3 sample of 0.200mol dm-3 H2SO4, what i
Morgarella [4.7K]
In this question, you are given the NaOH volume but asked for concentration. 
Don't forget that for every 1 mol of NaOH there will be 1 mol OH- ion, but for every 1 mol of H2SO4 there will be 2 mol of H- ion.
To neutralize you need the same amount of OH- and H+, so the equation should be:

OH-= H+
<span>35.50cm3 * x*1= 25cm3* 0.2mol/dm3 *2
</span>x= 10/35.5 mol/dm3= 0.2816/dm3
6 0
2 years ago
If it takes three "breaths" to blow up a balloon to 1.2 l, and each breath supplies the balloon with 0.060 moles of exhaled air,
vesna_86 [32]
<span>It takes 3 breaths to get to 1.2 l. One breath is then (1.2 l) / 3 breaths = .4l/breath. To get to 3.0 l we need the difference from 1.2 l. 3.0-1.2 = 1.8 l. Divide the difference by liters/breath (.4) to get how many needed breaths. (1.8 l)/(.4 l/breath) = 4.5 breaths to get the balloon to 3.0 l. In total there were 3 breaths+ 4.5 breaths = 7.5breaths to get to 3.0 l. To find the total moles multiply 7.5breaths by .060 moles/breath 7.5 breaths*.060moles/breath = .45moles</span>
6 0
2 years ago
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If 200mL of 0.60 M MgCl2 (aq) is added to 400mL of distilled water, what is the concentration of Mg2+(aq) in the resulting solut
lara [203]

Answer:

A.0.20M

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c 1 V 1 = c 2 V 2

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Initial Concentration, c1 = 0.60 M

Final Concentration, c2= ?

Solving for c2;

c2 = c1v1 / v2

c2 = 0.60 * 200 / 600

c2 = 0.20M

3 0
1 year ago
If a typical antacid tablet contains 2.0 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate, how many moles of carbon dioxide should one tablet yiel
ivolga24 [154]
The equation of the chemical reaction is NaHCO3 + H+ --> H2O + CO2 + Na
To determine the total number of moles of carbon dioxide, the given mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate is divided with its own molar mass. Then it is multiplied with the ratio between NaHCO3 and carbon dioxide. The total number of moles of CO2 one tablet should yield is 0.024 mole.
6 0
2 years ago
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