Answer:
The molecular formula of the phosphorus is P4
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
Density of phosphorus vapor at 310 °C and 775 mmHg = 2.64g /L
<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate the molecular weight
We assume phosphorus to be an ideal gas
So p*V = n*R*T
⇒ with p = the pressure of phosphorus = 775 mmHg
⇒ with V = the Volume
⇒ with n = the number of moles = mass/molecular weight
⇒ with R = ideal gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol
⇒ with T = the absolute temperature
p*V = m/MW *R*T
MW = mRT/PV
⇒ Since the volume is unknown but can be written as density = mass/volume
MW = dRT/P
MW = (2.64g/L * 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol * 583 Kelvin)/1.0197 atm
MW = 123.86 g/mol
<u>Step 3</u>: Calculate molecular formula of phosphorus
The relative atomic mass of phosphorus = 30.97 u
123.86 / 30.97 = 4
The molecular formula of the phosphorus is P4
When the element in group 1 are considered in order from top to bottom, each successive Elmer at standard pressure has a lower melting point and a lower boiling point.
B- ammonia. ammonia has a pH level of about 11, and anything higher than 7 is more basic and anything less than 7 is more acidic. 7 is considered neutral.
Answer:
Igneous rocks must go through the sedimentary process to change into metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks are chemically changed into metamorphic rocks because of high temperature and pressure. Metamorphic rocks are formed from melting igneous rocks. Metamorphic rocks and igneous rocks do not follow a rock cycle.
Explanation:
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Answer:
H2O<en<phen
Explanation:
The degree of d- splitting is observed from the intensity of colour. The order of d splitting from least to greatest is H2O<en<phen. Phen shows the greatest d-splitting. The degree of splitting of d- orbitals by ligands depends on their relative positions in the spectrochemical series. The spectrochemical series is an experimentally determined series. The series separates the ligands into strong field and weak field ligands. Strong field ligands are found towards the end of the series. Strong field ligands such as en and phen can participate in metal to ligand or ligand to metal pi-bonding. Hence they cause more d-splitting. Ethylendiamine and phenanthroline occur towards the end of the spectrochemical series hence the higher order of d-splitting.