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lesya [120]
2 years ago
6

The initial velocity of a 4.0-kg box is 11 m/s, due west. After the box slides 4.0 m horizontally, its speed is 1.5 m/s. Determi

ne the magnitude and the direction of the non-conservative force acting on the box as it slides.
Physics
1 answer:
ankoles [38]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

F = - 59.375 N

Explanation:

GIVEN DATA:

Initial velocity = 11 m/s

final velocity = 1.5 m/s

let force be F

work done =  mass* F = 4*F

we know that

Change in kinetic energy = work done

kinetic energy = = \frac{1}{2}*m*(v_{2}^{2}-v_{1}^{2})

kinetic energy = = \frac{1}{2}*4*(1.5^{2}-11^{2}) = -237.5 kg m/s2

-237.5 = 4*F

F = - 59.375 N

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Two horses, Thunder and Misty, are accelerating a wagon 1.3 m/s2. The force of friction is 75 N. Thunder is pulling with a force
sasho [114]
Assumption both thunder and misty are pulling in same direction,
Net force= 1000N+800N-75N=1725N
Mass of wagon = 1725N/1.3ms^-2 = 1327kg
7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
A 10-turn conducting loop with a radius of 3.0 cm spins at 60 revolutions per second in a magnetic field of 0.50T. The maximum e
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

Maximum emf = 5.32 V

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of turns, N = 10

Radius of loop, r = 3 cm = 0.03 m

It made 60 revolutions per second

Magnetic field, B = 0.5 T

We need to find maximum emf generated in the loop. It is based on the concept of Faraday's law. The induced emf is given by :

\epsilon=\dfrac{d(NBA\cos\theta)}{dt}\\\\\epsilon=NBA\dfrac{d(\cos\theta)}{dt}\\\\\epsilon=NBA\omega \sin\omega t\\\\\epsilon=NB\pi r^2\omega \sin\omega t

For maximum emf, \sin\omega t=1

So,

\epsilon=NB\pi r^2\omega \\\\\epsilon=NB\pi r^2\times 2\pi f\\\\\epsilon=10\times 0.5\times \pi (0.03)^2\times 2\pi \times 60\\\\\epsilon=5.32\ V

So, the maximum emf generated in the loop is 5.32 V.

3 0
2 years ago
Cardiovascular fitness can be measured by what?
12345 [234]
VO2 max is considered to be the most valid measure<span> of </span>cardio respiratory fitness<span>. It </span>measures<span> the capacity of the heart, lungs, and blood to transport oxygen to the working muscles, and </span>measures<span> the utilization of oxygen by the muscles during exercise.</span>
5 0
1 year ago
An ideal gas at temperature t0 is slowly compressed at constant pressure of 2 atm from a volume of 10 liters to a volume of 2 li
Sati [7]
<span>Answer: 1600 J

Explanation:

1) Data:

a) ideal gas: ⇒ pV = nRT and work = ∫ pdV
b) slowly compressed ⇒ constant temperature and not heat exchange
c) pressure: p =  2 atm
d) intitial volume: Vi = 10 liters
e) final volumen: Vf = 2 liters.
f) then the volume of the gas is held constant ⇒ not work in this stage.
g) calculate the work done on the gas: W = ?

2) Equation

W = ∫pdV

3) Solution:

Since p = constant,  W = p ∫dV = p ΔV = p (Vf - Vi)

p = 2 atm × 1.0 ×10⁵ Pa / atm = 200.000 Pa

Vi = 10 liter ×  0.001 m³ ./ liter = 0.01 m³

Vf = 2 liter × 0.001 m³ / liter = 0.002 m³

W = 200.000 Pa × (0.002 m³ - 0.01m³) = - 1.600 J.

The negative sign means the work is done over the system.

That is all the work in the system because at the second stage the volume is held constant.
</span>
8 0
2 years ago
A spring with spring constant 450 N/m is stretched by 12 cm. What distance is required to double the amount of potential energy
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

<em> The distance required = 16.97 cm</em>

Explanation:

Hook's Law

From Hook's law, the potential energy stored in a stretched spring

E = 1/2ke² ......................... Equation 1

making e the subject of the equation,

e = √(2E/k)........................ Equation 2

Where E = potential Energy of the stretched spring, k = elastic constant of the spring, e = extension.

Given: k = 450 N/m, e = 12 cm = 0.12 m.

E = 1/2(450)(0.12)²

E = 225(0.12)²

E = 3.24 J.

When the potential energy is doubled,

I.e E = 2×3.24

E = 6.48 J.

Substituting into equation 2,

e = √(2×6.48/450)

e = √0.0288

e = 0.1697 m

<em>e = 16.97 cm</em>

<em>Thus the distance required = 16.97 cm</em>

6 0
2 years ago
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