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ad-work [718]
2 years ago
9

A sample of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) contains 8.551 x 10^25 molecules. How many moles of carbon dioxide does this represent

Chemistry
2 answers:
Gnesinka [82]2 years ago
0 0
Answer:

142.0mol CO2

Explanation:

To convert from molecules to moles we must divide the amount of molecules by Avagadro’s number, 6.02 x 10^23.

8.551 x 10^25 / 6.02 x 10^23 = 142.0mol CO2
vladimir1956 [14]2 years ago
0 0

Answer:

Explanation:

moles= no. of molecules/ avagardo number

        =8.511*10^25/ 6.022*10^23

        =14.13 moles

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During a lab experiment performed at STP conditions, you prepare HCl by reacting 100. ml of Cl2 gas with an excess of H2 gas.
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Answer: 19.4 mL Ba(OH)2

Explanation:

H2(g) + Cl2(g) --> 2HCl(aq) (make sure this equation is balanced first)

At STP, 1 mol gas = 22.4 L gas. Use this conversion factor to convert the 100. mL of Cl2 to moles.

0.100 L Cl2 • (1 mol / 22.4 L) = 0.00446 mol Cl2

Use the mole ratio of 2 mol HCl for every 1 mol Cl2 to find moles of HCl produced.

0.00446 mol Cl2 • (2 mol HCl / 1 mol Cl2) = 0.00892 mol HCl

HCl is a strong acid and Ba(OH)2 is a strong base so both will completely ionize to release H+ and OH- respectively. You need 0.00892 mol OH- to neutralize all of the HCl. Note that one mole of Ba(OH)2 contains 2 moles of OH-.

0.00892 mol OH- • (1 mol Ba(OH)2 / 2 mol OH-) • (1 L Ba(OH)2 / 0.230 M Ba(OH)2) = 0.0194 L = 19.4 mL Ba(OH)2

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2 years ago
The electron configuration of an element is 1s22s22p4. Describe what most likely happens when two atoms of this element move tow
ahrayia [7]

When two atoms of this element move towards each other, they will combine in a covalent bond to form a diatomic molecule.

Looking at the electron configuration of the atoms; 1s2 2s2 2p4, we can see that these are atoms of elements in group 16. The elements in group 16 has a general outer electronic configuration of ns2np4. They have a valency of 2.

When two atoms of this element approach each other, they will combine in a covalent bond to form a compound. If this element is depicted as X, the compound formed is X2.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1527403

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