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kipiarov [429]
2 years ago
5

Three pendulums with strings of the same length and bobs of the same mass are pulled out to angles θ1, θ2, and θ3, respectively,

and released. The approximation sin θ = θ holds for all three angles, with θ3 > θ2 > θ1. How do the angular frequencies of the three pendulums compare?
Physics
1 answer:
seropon [69]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The angular frequencies of all the 3 pendulums shall be same.

Explanation:

The time period of a simple pendulum with the approximation sin(\theta )\approx \thetais given by:

T=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}

The angular frequency \omega is given by

\omega =\frac{2\pi }{T}\\\\\omega =\frac{2\pi}{2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}}\\\\\therefore \omega =\sqrt{\frac{g}{l}}

As we can see that the angular frequency is independent on the initial angle (valid strictly for small angle approximations) we conclude that the angular frequencies of the 3 pendulums are the same.

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Dane is holding an 8 kilogram box 2 metres above the ground. How much energy is in the box's gravitational potential energy stor
9966 [12]

156.8 Joules of energy is in the box's gravitational potential energy store

<u>Explanation</u>:

<em>Given:</em>

Mass of the box Dane is holding = 8 Kilograms

Height at which Dane is holding the box above the ground= 2 metres

<em>To Find:</em>

Gravitational potential energy in the box=?

<em>Solution:</em>

gravitational potential energy is the work done per mass on a object to move that object from one fixed location to to another location against gravity.Its unit is joules or J

Thus  Gravitational potential energy is  represented as,

PE_g=mgh

where

PE_g is the gravitational potential energy

m is the mass

h is the height

g is the gravitational force( 9.8 m/s^2)

Now substituting the given values,

PE_g=8\times 9.8\times 2

PE_g=156.8 Joules

4 0
2 years ago
A truck collides with a car on horizontal ground. At one moment during the collision, the magnitude of the acceleration of the t
Mice21 [21]

Answer:

The magnitude of the acceleration of the car is 35.53 m/s²

Explanation:

Given;

acceleration of the truck, a_t = 12.7 m/s²

mass of the truck, m_t = 2490 kg

mass of the car, m_c = 890 kg

let the acceleration of the car at the moment they collided = a_c

Apply Newton's third law of motion;

Magnitude of force exerted by the truck = Magnitude of force exerted by the car.

The force exerted by the car occurs in the opposite direction.

F_c = -F_t\\\\m_ca_c = -m_t a_t\\\\a_c =- \frac{m_ta_t}{m_c} \\\\a_c = -\frac{2490 \times 12.7}{890} \\\\a_c = - 35.53 \ m/s^2

Therefore, the magnitude of the acceleration of the car is 35.53 m/s²

3 0
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Two students ride in cart opposite to one another in a spinning Ferris wheel
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
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How is a seismograph similar to an X-ray?
aleksklad [387]

Answer: Seismograph is an instrument that is used to measure the vibration of the earthquake. It is based on seismic waves. X ray is an electromagnetic energy wave that is used for CAT ( computerized axial tomography) scan.

Hence, both seismic wave and X ray are energy waves.

The velocity of seismic waves is different in different media. Similarly, X ray loses its amplitude depending upon the dense layer of the tissue.

5 0
2 years ago
Water is boiled in a pan on a stove at sea level. During 10 min of boiling, it is observed that 200 g of water has evaporated. D
Ymorist [56]

Answer : The rate of heat transfer to the water is, 37.92 kJ/min

Explanation : Given,

Time = 10 min

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Now we have to calculate the rate of heat transfer to the water.

Q=\frac{m\times (L_v-L_f)}{t}

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

Q=\frac{200g\times (2230-334)J/g}{10min}

Q=37920J/min=37.92kJ/min

Thus, the rate of heat transfer to the water is, 37.92 kJ/min

4 0
2 years ago
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