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BlackZzzverrR [31]
2 years ago
13

Compare and contrast the two main branches of physical science - please help meeeeeeeeee

Physics
1 answer:
andreyandreev [35.5K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Physics

Chemistry

Explanation:

Physical science is science which studies non-living things.This covers things on earth to the universe.The main branches are physics and chemistry.The other sub-branches are Astronomy, meteorology and Geology.Physics is concerned with the basic principals of matter and energy.It covers concepts in motion, energy, force, pressure , light and many other areas we encounter in our day to day life.Chemistry is concerned with composition of matter and how it reacts.Material in chemistry is understood through observing molecules, atoms, elements and their interaction in nature including their properties.Chemistry is further divided into organic chemistry and natural chemistry sub-branches.

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A block weighing 400 kg rests on a horizontal surface and supports on top of it ,another block of weight 100 kg which is attache
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

F_a=1470\ N

Explanation:

<u>Friction Force</u>

When objects are in contact with other objects or rough surfaces, the friction forces appear when we try to move them with respect to each other. The friction forces always have a direction opposite to the intended motion, i.e. if the object is pushed to the right, the friction force is exerted to the left.

There are two blocks, one of 400 kg on a horizontal surface and other of 100 kg on top of it tied to a vertical wall by a string. If we try to push the first block, it will not move freely, because two friction forces appear: one exerted by the surface and the other exerted by the contact between both blocks. Let's call them Fr1 and Fr2 respectively. The block 2 is attached to the wall by a string, so it won't simply move with the block 1.  

Please find the free body diagrams in the figure provided below.

The equilibrium condition for the mass 1 is

\displaystyle F_a-F_{r1}-F_{r2}=m.a=0

The mass m1 is being pushed by the force Fa so that slipping with the mass m2 barely occurs, thus the system is not moving, and a=0. Solving for Fa

\displaystyle F_a=F_{r1}+F_{r2}.....[1]

The mass 2 is tried to be pushed to the right by the friction force Fr2 between them, but the string keeps it fixed in position with the tension T. The equation in the horizontal axis is

\displaystyle F_{r2}-T=0

The friction forces are computed by

\displaystyle F_{r2}=\mu \ N_2=\mu\ m_2\ g

\displaystyle F_{r1}=\mu \ N_1=\mu(m_1+m_2)g

Recall N1 is the reaction of the surface on mass m1 which holds a total mass of m1+m2.

Replacing in [1]

\displaystyle F_{a}=\mu \ m_2\ g\ +\mu(m_1+m_2)g

Simplifying

\displaystyle F_{a}=\mu \ g(m_1+2\ m_2)

Plugging in the values

\displaystyle F_{a}=0.25(9.8)[400+2(100)]

\boxed{F_a=1470\ N}

8 0
2 years ago
You hold a piece of wood in one hand and a piece of iron in the other. both pieces have the same volume, and you hold them fully
aivan3 [116]
You hold a piece of wood in one hand and a piece of iron in the other. Both pieces have the same volume, and you hold them fully under water at the same depth. At the moment you let go of them, which one experiences the greater buoyancy force?<span>
</span>
5 0
2 years ago
An observer O is standing on a platform of length L = 90 m on a station. A rocket train passes at a relative (constant) speed of
Natali [406]

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the front and back of the rocket simultaneously line up with forward and backward end of the platform respectively .

Then length of the platform = length of the train rocket .

A )

Time to cross a particular point on the platform

= length of rocket train / .96 x 3 x 10⁸

= 90 /  .96 x 3 x 10⁸

= 31.25 x 10⁻⁸ s

B)  Rest length of the rocket = length of platform = 90 m

C ) length of platform  as viewed by moving observer =

\frac{90}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2 } } }

= \frac{90}{\sqrt{1-\frac{0.92}{1 } } }

= 321 m

D )  For the observer on platform time taken = 31.25 x 10⁻⁸ s

for the observer in the rocket , time will be dilated so time recorded by observer in motion ,

31.25\times10^{-8} \times \sqrt{1-\frac{.96^2}{1} }

8.75 x 10⁻⁸ s .

8 0
2 years ago
Before you start taking measurements though, we’ll first make sure you understand the underlying concepts involved. By what meth
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

If they are metallic spheres  they are connected to earth and a charged body approaches

non- metallic (insulating) spheres in this case are charged by rubbing

Explanation:

For fillers, there are two fundamental methods, depending on the type of material.

If they are metallic spheres, they are connected to earth and a charged body approaches, this induces a charge of opposite sign and of equal magnitude, then it removes the contact to earth and the sphere is charged.

If the non- metallic (insulating) spheres in this case are charged by rubbing with some material or touching with another charged material, in this case the sphere takes half the charge and when separated each sphere has half the charge and with equal sign.

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A boat moves through the sea.
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Answer:

dont you have to times it

Explanation:

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