Answer: the answer is option (D). k[P]²[Q]
Explanation:
first of all, let us consider the reaction from the question;
2P + Q → 2R + S
and the reaction mechanism for the above reaction given thus,
P + P ⇄ T (fast)
Q + T → R + U (slow)
U → R + S (fast)
we would be applying the Rate law to determine the mechanism.
The mechanism above is a three step process where the slowest step seen is the rate determining step. From this, we can see that this slow step involves an intermediate T as reactant and is expressed in terms of a starting substance P.
It is important to understand that laws based on experiment do not allow for intermediate concentration.
The mechanism steps for the reactions in the question are given below when we add them by cancelling the intermediates on the opposite side of the equations then we get the overall reaction equation.
adding this steps gives a final overall reaction reaction.
2P + Q ------------˃ 2R + S
Thus the rate equation is given as
Rate (R) = K[P]²[Q]
cheers, i hope this helps
The type of reaction that is Mg +S→ MgS is a synthesis reaction
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
Synthesis reaction as refers to as direct combination is a reaction in which two or more chemical species combine to form more complex product.
The reaction of Mg +S → MgS is a synthesis reaction because;
Mg combine with S to form a more complex product MgS
is this for a test or are you genuinely interested? molality = mols sugar/kg solvent
Solve for molality
delta T = Kf*m
Solve for delta T and subtract from zero C to find the new freezing point.
or
-5.58
The bacteria move slower and also when refrigerated there is less liquid so mold is less likely to happen.