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Karolina [17]
2 years ago
14

Oxides of nitrogen are pollutant gases which are emitted from car exhausts.

Chemistry
2 answers:
victus00 [196]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

Mass of N_xO_y ,m= 0.23 g

Molar mass of N_xO_y=M=14 g\mol\times x+16 g/mol\times y

n=\frac{m}{M}

Volume occupied by the N_xO_y=120 cm^3=0.120 dm^3

1 cm^3 = 0.001 dm^3

1 mol of gas molecules occupies 24.0 dm^3.

Then n moles of N_xO_y will occupy volume of 0.120 dm^3.

n\times 24.0 dm^3/mol=0.120 dm^3

n = 0.005 moles

0.005 mol=\frac{0.23 g}{14g/mol\times x+16 g/mol\times y}

14x+16y=46

Putting values from option A:  x = 1, y = 1

14 × 1+16× 1 ≠ 46

Putting values from option B:  x = 1, y = 2

14 × 1+16× 2 = 46  (The correct answer)

Putting values from option C:  x = 2, y = 1

14 × 2+16× 1 ≠ 46

Putting values from option D:  x = 2, y = 4

14 × 2+16× 4 ≠ 46

V125BC [204]2 years ago
4 0
Let's look at the molar weight of the answers: 
NO is 30 g/mol 
NO2 is 46 
N2O is 44 
N2O4 is 124 

<span>We have the grams of the product, so we need the moles in order to calculate the molar weight. We us PV=nRT for this, assuming standard temperature and pressure. </span>
You were given the liters (.120L) 
Std pressure is 1 atmosphere 
You&#x27;re looking for n, the number of moles 
<span>Temp is 293.15 kelvin, thats standard </span>
And r is the gas constant in liters-atm per mol kelvin 

(.120 liters)(1atm)=n(293.15K)(.08206) 
Solving for n is .0049883835 mol 

<span>.23g divided by .0049883 mol is about 46g&#x2F;mol. You&#x27;re answer is B I think, NO2

I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!
</span>
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JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

2.1

Explanation:

Calculation of moles of Ba(OH)_2.8H_2O

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The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

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Moles of Ba(OH)_2.8H_2O = 0.0168 moles

According to the reaction,

Ba(OH)_2.8H_2O + H_2C_2O_4.2H_2O\rightarrow BaC_2O_4 + 12 H_2O

1 mole of Ba(OH)_2.8H_2O react with 1 mole of  H_2C_2O_4.2H_2O

0.0168 moles of Ba(OH)_2.8H_2O react with 0.0168 moles of  H_2C_2O_4.2H_2O

Moles of H_2C_2O_4.2H_2O = 0.0168 moles

Molar mass of H_2C_2O_4.2H_2O = 126.07 g/mol

Thus,

<u>Mass = Moles * Molar mass = 0.0168 moles * 126.07 g/mol = 2.1 g</u>

<u>Answer - 2.1</u>

5 0
2 years ago
Consider the following hypothetical reaction: 2 P + Q → 2 R + S The following mechanism is proposed for this reaction: P + P Q
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer: the answer is option (D). k[P]²[Q]

Explanation:

first of all, let us consider the reaction from the question;

2P + Q → 2R + S

and the reaction mechanism for the above reaction given thus,

P + P ⇄ T     (fast)

Q + T → R + U    (slow)

U → R + S    (fast)

we would be applying the Rate law  to determine the mechanism.

The mechanism above is a three step process where the slowest step seen is the rate determining step. From this, we can see that this slow step involves an intermediate T as reactant and is expressed in terms of a starting substance P.

It is important to understand that laws based on experiment do not allow for intermediate concentration.  

The mechanism steps for the reactions in the question  are given below when we add them by cancelling the intermediates on the opposite side of the equations then we get the overall reaction equation.

adding this steps gives a final overall reaction reaction.

2P + Q ------------˃ 2R + S

Thus the rate equation is given as

Rate (R) = K[P]²[Q]

cheers, i hope this helps

3 0
2 years ago
Explain why the spectrum produced by a 1-gram sample of element Z would have the same spectral lines at the same wavelengths as
TEA [102]
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hope this helps
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why did you blank with the 0.0020 M Fe(NO3)3 solution as opposed to just DI water? What does it do to your spectrum? What chemic
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

The cuvette was blank with the solution so that the spectrometer will only read the solute absorbance. This also ensures that the spectrometer will ignore other absorbance fluctuations that normally occur due to the chemical make-up of water. The spectrometer only considered the absorbance of FeNCS^{2+} as indicated on the spectrum. The reaction between the Fe^{3+} and the SCN^{-} are both clear liquids that form the orange liquid product  FeNCS^{2+} which creates the absorbance spectrum. Because the color of the solution is orange, it reflects this and similar colors while absorbing blueish hues. We can find the absorption of only the FeNCS^{2+} by pre-rinsing the cuvette with each solution we intend to measure before placing it in the spectrometer. Also, wipe each cuvette with a kimwipe to remove all fingerprints that could effect the data collection.

Explanation:

The cuvette was blank with the solution so that the spectrometer will only read the solute absorbance. This also ensures that the spectrometer will ignore other absorbance fluctuations that normally occur due to the chemical make-up of water. The spectrometer only considered the absorbance of FeNCS^{2+} as indicated on the spectrum.

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Rubbing alcohol contains 615g of isopropanol (C3H7OH) per liter (aqueous solution). Calculate the molality of this solution. Giv
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

Solution of isopropanol is 10.25 molal

Explanation:

615 g of isopropanol (C3H7OH) per liter

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Density of water 1g/mL → Density = Mass of water / 1000 mL of water

Notice we converted the L to mL

Mass of water = 1000 g (which is the same to say 1kg)

Molality are the moles of solute in 1kg of solvent, so let's convert the moles of isopropanol  → 615 g . 1mol / 60g = 10.25 moles

Molality (mol/kg) = 10.25 moles / 1kg = 10.25 m

4 0
2 years ago
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