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Goryan [66]
2 years ago
9

One kilogram is slightly more than A) 2 B) 5 U.S. pounds. C) 0.5 D) 1 11) The mass of a proton is 1.67 A) 1.67. 10-30 G B 10-27

kg.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Helga [31]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct option is: a) 2 U.S. pounds;

B) 1.672622×10⁻²⁷ kg

Explanation

Pound is a United States customary unit for mass and is abbreviated as lb. One pound is defined as being equal to 0.45359237 kilograms (kg), exactly.

Kilogram is the SI unit of mass and is abbreviated as kg.

Since, 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg  

Therefore, 1 kg = 1 ÷ 0.45359237 lb ≈ 2.20462 lb

Therefore, we can say that 1 kilogram is slightly more than 2 pounds.

A proton is a positively charged subatomic particle, that possesses +1e electric charge and has mass approximately equal to 1.672622×10⁻²⁷ kg.

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Suppose that a certain fortunate person has a net worth of $79.0 billion ($7.90×1010). If her stock has a good year and gains $3
mario62 [17]
A net worth: $79.0 billion.
Value of stock : $3.20 billion.
New net worth:
$79.0 + $3.20 = $82.20 billion = $82.20 * 10^9 = $8.20 * 10^10
7 0
2 years ago
one method for generating chlorine gas is by reacting potassium permanganate and hydrochloric acid. how many liters of Cl2 at 40
Ronch [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of chlorine gas produced in the reaction is 2.06 L.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • <u>For potassium permanganate:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of potassium permanganate = 6.23 g

Molar mass of potassium permanganate = 158.034 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of potassium permanganate}=\frac{6.23g}{158.034g/mol}=0.039mol

  • <u>For hydrochloric acid:</u>

To calculate the moles of hydrochloric acid, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Molarity of HCl = 6.00 M

Volume of HCl = 45.0 mL = 0.045 L   (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

6.00mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of HCl}}{0.045L}\\\\\text{Moles of HCl}=0.27mol

  • For the reaction of potassium permanganate and hydrochloric acid, the equation follows:

2KMnO_4+16HCl\rightarrow 2MnCl_2+5Cl_2+2KCl+8H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

16 moles of hydrochloric acid reacts with 2 moles of potassium permanganate.

So, 0.27 moles of hydrochloric acid will react with = \frac{2}{16}\times 0.27=0.033moles of potassium permanganate.

As, given amount of potassium permanganate is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, hydrochloric acid is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

16 moles of hydrochloric acid reacts with 5 moles of chlorine gas.

So, 0.27 moles of hydrochloric acid will react with = \frac{5}{16}\times 0.27=0.0843moles of chlorine gas.

  • To calculate the volume of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 1.05 atm

V = Volume of gas = ? L

n = Number of moles = 0.0843 mol

R = Gas constant = 0.0820\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the gas = 40^oC=[40+273]K=313K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.05atm\times V=0.0843\times 0.0820\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 313K\\\\V=2.06L

Hence, the volume of chlorine gas produced in the reaction is 2.06 L.

3 0
2 years ago
What is the emf produced in a 1.5 meter wire moving at a speed of 6.2 meters/second perpendicular to a magnetic field of strengt
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

0.037 volts

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3), photographer’s
vova2212 [387]

3Na2S2O3 + AgBr ------>Na5[Ag(S2O3) 3] +NaBr

from equation 3 mol 1 mol

given x mol 0.10 mol


x= (3*0.10)/1=0.30 mol Na2S2O3


Answer: 0.30 mol Na2S2O3

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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Gnom [1K]
We can rephrase the statement with a little more specificity in order to understand the answer here.

The mass of the products can never be more than the The mass that is expected.
3 0
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