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LenaWriter [7]
1 year ago
14

What is the law of conservation of energy as it applies to exothermic dissolution processes?Energy given off by the system durin

g dissolution equals the energy absorbed by the surroundings.Energy given off by the system during dissolution is less than the energy absorbed by the surroundings.Energy given off by the system during dissolution is greater than the energy absorbed by the surroundings.Energy given off by the system during dissolution may be greater or less than the energy absorbed by the surroundings.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Pani-rosa [81]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

The energy given off by the system during dissolution is less than the energy absorbed by the surroundings.

Explanation:

Energy is used to break bonds in reactants, and energy is released when new bonds form in products. Endothermic reactions absorb energy, and exothermic reactions release energy. The law of conservation of energy states that matter cannot be created or destroyed.

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Alexandra decides to climb Mt. Krumpett, which is 5000 m high. She determines that this will require a total of 1350 kcal of ene
Kisachek [45]
Alexandra requires a total energy of 1350 kcal for the climb
by eating proteins, fats and carbohydrates the amount of calories per gram contributed varies.
Proteins and carbohydrates - 4 calories per gram 
fats - 9 calories and gram
This means that by eating the same mass of fats and proteins/ carbohydrats the calories gained from fats is higher.
each bar contains;
<span>50 g of carbohydrates - 4 calories/g x 50 g = 200 calories
10 g of fat - 9 calories/g x 10 g = 90 calories 
40 g of protein - 4 calories/g x 40 g = 160 calories 
total amount of calories from 1 bar = 200 + 90 + 160 = 450 calories 
energy required = 1 350 000 calories 
bars required = 1 350 000/450 = 3000
alexandra should consume 3000 bars </span>
8 0
2 years ago
Match each situation below to a letter on the illustration.
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer:a

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements concerning hydrocarbons is/are correct?
Alona [7]

Answer:

1.  Saturated hydrocarbons may be cyclic or acyclic molecules.

2.  An unsaturated hydrocarbon molecule contains at least one double bond.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, hydrocarbons are defined as the simplest organic compounds containing both carbon and hydrogen only, for that reason we can immediately discard the third statement as ethylenediamine is classified as an amine (organic chain containing NH groups).

Next, as saturated hydrocarbons only show single carbon-to-carbon bonds and carbon-to-hydrogen bonds, they may be cyclic (ring-like-shaped) or acyclic (not forming rings), so first statement is true

Finally, since we can find saturated hydrocarbons which have single carbon-to-carbon and carbon-to-hydrogen bonds only and unsaturated hydrocarbons which could have double or triple bonds between carbons and carbon-to-hydrogen bonds, the presence of at least one double bond makes the hydrocarbon unsaturated.

Therefore, first and second statements are correct.

Best regards.

6 0
2 years ago
What is the hydronium ion concentration of a solution whose pH is 7.30
Assoli18 [71]
[ H₃O⁺] = 10 ^ - pH

[ H₃O⁺ ] = 10 ^ - 7.30

[ H₃O⁺ ] = 5.011 x 10⁻⁸ M

hope this helps!
6 0
1 year ago
What is the empirical formula of a substance that contains 0.117 mol of carbon, 0.233 mol of hydrogen, and 0.117 mol of oxygen?
Rzqust [24]

Empirical formula of a compound gives the proportions of the elements in that compound but it does not define the actual arrangement and number of atoms.

Let the empirical formula of compound be C_{x}H_{y}O_{z}.

The ratio of number of moles of C, H and O can be calculated as follows:

C:H:O=0.117:0.233:0.117

Simplifying the ratio,

C:H:O=\frac{0.117}{0.117}:\frac{0.233}{0.117}:\frac{0.117}{0.117}=1:1.99:1=1:2:1

Thus, the value of x, y and z will be 1, 2 and 1 respectively.

Therefore, the empirical formula will be  CH_{2}O.

6 0
1 year ago
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