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Over [174]
2 years ago
14

The molar volume of oxygen,O2, is 3.90 dm3 mol-1 at 10.0 bar and 200 degree centigrade. Assuming that the expansion may be trunc

ated after the second term, calculate the second virial coefficient of oxygen at this temperature.
Chemistry
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B = - 0.0326 dm³/mol

Explanation:

virial eq until second term:

  • PVm = RT [ 1 + B/Vm ]

∴ P = 10 bar * (atm/ 1.01325 bar) = 9.869 atm

∴ T = 200°C = 473 K

∴ Vm = 3.90 dm³/mol

∴ R = 0.08206 dm³.atm/K.mol

⇒ PVm / RT = 1 + B/Vm

⇒ ((9.869 atm)*(3.90 dm³/mol)) / ((0.08206 dm³.atm/mol.K)*(473K)) = 1 + B/Vm

⇒ 0.99164 = 1 + B/Vm

⇒ B/Vm = - 8.357 E-3

⇒ B = (3.90 dm³/mol)*( - 8.357 E-3 )

⇒ B = - 0.0326 dm³/mol

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2KOH+H2SO4=k2SO4+2H2O Is a balanced equation, displaying the combination of potassium hydroxide with sulfuric acid increase pota
Lerok [7]

Answer:

The number of moles of potassium hydroxide, KOH required to make 4 moles of K₂SO₄ is 8 moles of KOH

Explanation:

2KOH + H₂SO₄ → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

From the above reaction, we have 2 moles of KOH combining with 1 mole of H₂SO₄ to produce 1 mole of K₂SO₄  and 2 moles of H₂O.

Therefore the number of moles of potassium hydroxide that will be needed to make 4 moles of K₂SO₄ is;

8KOH + 4H₂SO₄ → 4K₂SO₄ + 8H₂O

8 moles of KOH is required to make 4 moles of K₂SO₄.

6 0
2 years ago
5.00 g of hydrogen gas and 50.0g of oxygen gas are introduced into an otherwise empty 9.00L steel cylinder, and the hydrogen is
GenaCL600 [577]
1) Balanced chemical reaction:

2H2 + O2 -> 2H20

Sotoichiometry: 2 moles H2: 1 mol O2 : 2 moles H2O

2) Reactant quantities converted to moles

H2: 5.00 g / 2 g/mol = 2.5 mol

O2: 50.0 g / 32 g/mol = 1.5625 mol

Limitant reactant: H2 (because as per the stoichiometry it will be consumed with 1.25 mol of O2).

3) Products

H2 totally consumed -> 0 mol at the end

O2 = 1.25 mol consumed -> 1.5625 mol - 1.25 mol = 0.3125 mol at the end

H2O: 2.5 mol H2 produces 2.5 mol H2O -> 2.5 mol at the end.

Total number of moles: 0.3125mol + 2.5 mol = 2.8125 mol

4) Pressure

Use pV = nRT
n = 2.8125
V= 9 liters
R = 0.082 atm*lit/K*mol
T = 35 C + 273.15 = 308.15K

p = nRT/V  = 7.9 atm
3 0
2 years ago
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A chunk of dry ice, solid CO2, "disappears" after sitting at room temperature for a while. There is no puddle of liquid. What ha
Vika [28.1K]
I believe the answer is A.
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2 years ago
The tertiary structure of a protein includes all of the following interactions except _________ bonds.
Zielflug [23.3K]

The tertiary structure of a protein includes all of the following interactions except p<span>eptide</span> bonds.

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6 0
2 years ago
Water flowing at the rate of 13.85 kg/s is to be heated from 54.5 to 87.8°C in a heat exchanger by 54 to 430 kg/h of hot gas flo
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

=> 572.83 K (299.83°C).

=> 95.86 m^2.

Explanation:

Parameters given are; Water flowing= 13.85 kg/s, temperature of water entering = 54.5°C and the temperature of water going out = 87.8°C, gas flow rate 54,430 kg/h(15.11 kg/s). Temperature of gas coming in = 427°C = 700K, specific heat capacity of hot gas and water = 1.005 kJ/ kg.K and 4.187 KJ/kg. K, overall heat transfer coefficient = Uo = 69.1 W/m^2.K.

Hence;

Mass of hot gas × specific heat capacity of hot gas × change in temperature = mass of water × specific heat capacity of water × change in temperature.

15.11 × 1.005(700K - x ) = 13.85 × 4.187(33.3).

If we solve for x, we will get the value of x to be;

x = 572.83 K (2.99.83°C).

x is the temperature of the exit gas that is 572.83 K(299.83°C).

(b). ∆T = 339.2 - 245.33/ln (339.2/245.33).

∆T = 93.87/ln 1.38.

∆T = 291.521K.

Heat transfer rate= 15.11 × 1.005 × 10^3 (700 - 572.83) = 1931146.394.

heat-transfer area = 1931146.394/69.1 × 291.521.

heat-transfer area= 95.86 m^2.

7 0
2 years ago
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