Answer:
3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.
Explanation:
To name the above compound, do the following:
1. Determine the functional group of the compound.
2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.
3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.
4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.
5. Combine the above to name the compound.
Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:
1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.
2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.
3. The substituent group attached are:
i. Methyl, CH3.
ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.
4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,
Ethyl is located at carbon 3.
Methy is located at carbon 4.
5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:
3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.
Answer:
pH=10.97
Explanation:
the solution of methyl amine with methylammonium chloride will make a buffer solution.
The pH of buffer solution can be obtained using Henderson Hassalbalch's equation, which is:
![pOH=pKb+log\frac{[salt]}{[base]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3DpKb%2Blog%5Cfrac%7B%5Bsalt%5D%7D%7B%5Bbase%5D%7D)
pH = 14- pOH
Let us calculate pOH
[Salt] = [methylammonium chloride] = 0.10 M (initial)
After adding base
![[salt] = \frac{molarityXvolume}{finalvolume}=\frac{0.1X20}{(20+50)}= 0.0286M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bsalt%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BmolarityXvolume%7D%7Bfinalvolume%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.1X20%7D%7B%2820%2B50%29%7D%3D%200.0286M)
[base] = [Methylamine]=0.10
After mixing with salt
![[base]= \frac{molarityXvolume}{finalvolume}=\frac{0.1X50}{(20+50)}= 0.0714M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bbase%5D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BmolarityXvolume%7D%7Bfinalvolume%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.1X50%7D%7B%2820%2B50%29%7D%3D%200.0714M)
pKb= -log[Kb]= 3.43
Putting values
pOH = ![3.43+log(\frac{[0.0286]}{0.0714}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.43%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.0286%5D%7D%7B0.0714%7D)
Answer:
Explanation:
Here we have the mass of CO₂ added = 340 g
From
We have, where the molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol
Therefore,
71. Included drawing attached
72. Here we have the pressure of the gas given by Charles law which can be resented as follows;
Where:
P₁ = Initial pressure = 6.1 atmospheres
P₂ = Final pressure
T₁ = Initial Temperature = 293 K
T₂ = Initial Temperature = 313 K
Therefore,
It wasn’t as powerful because your sense of smell enhances your sense of taste
The balance chemical equation is:
NaCH₃COO + HCl → NaCl + HCH₃COO
Make
