Answer:
-250.3kJ
Explanation:
Based in the reactions and using -<em>Hess's law-</em>:
(1) P₄(s) + 6 Cl₂(g) → 4PCl₃(g) ΔH₁ = -4439kJ
(2) 4PCl₅(g) → P₄(s) + 10Cl₂ ΔH₂ = 3438kJ
The sum of (1) + (2) is:
4PCl₅(g) → 4PCl₃(g) + 4 Cl₂ ΔH = -4439kJ + 3438kJ = -1001kJ
Dividing this reaction in 4:
PCl₅(g) → PCl₃(g) + Cl₂ ΔH = -1001kJ / 4 = <em>-250.3kJ</em>
In this kind of exercises, you should use the "ideal gas" rules: PV = nRT
P should be in Pascal:
445mmHg = 59328Pa
1225mmHg = 163319Pa
V should be in cubic meter:
16L = 0.016 m3
R =

= constant

=

==> P1 * V1 = P2 * V2
V2 =

=
V2 = 0.00581 m3 = 5.81 L
The simplified model of the hall effect proved that the current (electric) in metals are carried by electrons and not protons. The hall effect introduced the hall coefficient which is the ratio of the induced electric field to the current density x applied magnetic field. This coefficient is unique for each type of metal.
Answer is: volume of KBr is 357 mL.
c(KBr) = 0,716 M = 0,716 mol/L.
m(KBr) = 30,5 g.
n(KBr) = m(KBr) ÷ M(KBr).
n(KBr) = 30,5 g ÷ 119 g/mol.
n(KBr) = 0,256 mol.
V(KBr) = n(KBr) ÷ c(KBr).
V(KBr) = 0,256 mol ÷ 0,716 mol/L.
V(KBr) = 0,357 L · 1000 mL/L = 357 mL.
Answer:
the reducing flame also called the carburizing flame.
Explanation:
because it gets the oxides of the unknown salts