<h3>Answer:</h3>
Formal Charge on Nitrogen is "Zero".
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Formal Charge on an atom in molecules is calculated using following formula;
Formal Charge = [# of Valence e⁻s] - [e⁻s in lone pairs + 1/2 # of Bonding e⁻s]
As shown in attached picture of Hydroxylamine, Nitrogen atom is containing two electrons in one lone pair of electrons and six electrons in three single bonds with two hydrogen and one oxygen atom respectively.
Hence,
Formal Charge = [5] - [2 + 6/2]
Formal Charge = [5] - [2 + 3]
Formal Charge = 5 - 5
Formal Charge = 0 (zero)
Hence, the formal charge on nitrogen atom in hydroxylamine is zero.
The heat of combustion for methanol is 727 kj/mol
<em><u>calculation</u></em>
calculate the moles of methanol (CH3OH)
moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass of methanol = 12 +( 1 x3) +16 + 1= 32 g /mol
moles is therefore= 64.0 g / 32 g/mol = 2 moles
Heat of combustion is therefore = 1454 Kj / 2 moles = 727 Kj/mol
Answer:
The mass is recorded as 32.075 g
Explanation:
"The first digit of uncertainty is taken as the last significant digit", this is the rule for significant figures in the analysis. The balance measures the mass up to three decimal places, so it makes the most sense to note the whole figure.
Answer:
Chemicals A and B form an endothermic reaction, and chemicals C and D form an exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
The reaction that produced chemical C is an endothermic reaction whereas, the reaction between C and D is an exothermic one.
An exothermic change is one in which heat is liberated to the surroundings. So the surrounding becomes hotter at the end of the reaction.
An endothermic reaction is a change in which heat is absorbed from the surrounding and hence the surrounding colder at the end of the change.
- We can see that the first reaction is endothermic.
- The second reaction is exothermic.
