When ΔG° is the change in Gibbs free energy
So according to ΔG° formula:
ΔG° = - R*T*(㏑K)
here when K = [NH3]^2/[N2][H2]^3 = Kc
and Kc = 9
and when T is the temperature in Kelvin = 350 + 273 = 623 K
and R is the universal gas constant = 8.314 1/mol.K
So by substitution in ΔG° formula:
∴ ΔG° = - 8.314 1/ mol.K * 623 K *㏑(9)
= - 4536
Answer:
C₂ = 0.334 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of HCl = 0.0780 L
Concentration of HCl = 0.12 M
Volume of LiOH = 0.0280 L
Concentration of LiOH = ?
Solution:
Formula:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
C₁ = Concentration of HCl
V₁ = Volume of HCl
C₂ = Concentration of LiOH
V₂ = Volume of LiOH
Now we will put the values in formula.
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
0.12 M × 0.0780 L = C₂ × 0.0280 L
0.00936 M.L = C₂ × 0.0280 L
C₂ = 0.00936 M.L/0.0280 L
C₂ = 0.334 M
Answer: D. They are made up of hard spheres that are in random motion.
Explanation:
A gas is a <u>state of aggregation of matter</u> in which, under certain conditions of temperature and pressure, <u>its molecules interact weakly with each other, without forming molecular bonds</u>, adopting the shape and volume of the container that contains them and tending to separate everything possible because of its <u>high concentration of kinetic energy</u>.
The molecules of a gas are practically <u>free</u> and have the ability to be distributed throughout the space in which they are contained because <u>the gravitational forces and attraction between them are practically negligible</u> compared to the speed at which they move. .
Therefore, gas molecules do not travel specific trajectories or vibrate in a stationary position, instead <u>they move quickly and randomly through the entire space of the container that contains them.</u>
