Answer:
Statement 1) False
Statement 2) False
Statement 3) True
Explanation:
The uncertainty principle states that " in a physical system certain quantities cannot be measured with random precision no matter whatever the least count of the instrument is" or we can say while measuring simultaneously the position and momentum of a particle the error involved is
Thus if we measure x component of momentum of a particle with 100% precision we cannot measure it's position 100% accurately as the error will be always there.
Statement 1 is false since measurement of x and y positions has no relation to uncertainty.
Statement 2 is false as both the momentum components can be measured with 100% precision.
Statement 3 is true as as demanded by uncertainty principle since they are along same co-ordinates.
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
= 22°
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- According to Snell's law, the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is a constant. The constant value is called the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first.
- Therefore; Sin i/Sin r = η
In this case; Angle of incidence = 90° -60° =30°, angle of refraction =? and η = 1.33
Thus;
Sin 30 / Sin r = 1.33
Sin r = Sin 30°/1.33
= 0.3759
r = Sin^-1 0.3759
= 22.08
<u>≈ 22°</u>
Weight = mass * gravity
420 = mass * 9.8
mass of Betty = 42.857 kg
Difference in height = 1 - 0.45 = 0.55 meters
Total energy = Kinetic energy + potential energy
At the highest point, the kinetic energy is zero while the potential energy is maximum, therefore, we can get the total energy as follows:
Total energy = 0 + mgh
Total energy = 42.857*9.8*0.55 = 231 Joules
At the lowest point, the potential energy is zero while the kinetic energy is maximum. Therefore:
Total energy = 0.5 * m * (v)^2 + 0
231 = 0.5 * (42.857) * (velocity)^2
(velocity)^2 = 10.78
velocity = 3.28 meters/sec
Answer:
No, the velocity of the grocery cart will not remain constant, but instead will increase continuously
Explanation:
No the grocery cart will not move at constant velocity over the spilled maragine because as the frictional force is changed to - 20 N, the net force will not be equal to zero
Net force on the cart when frictional force is changed to - 20 N is 40 - 20 N = 20 N
As the force is positive, it means that the force is acting in the direction of motion of the cart and will increase the velocity of the cart as the force is acting in the direction of motion
∴ The velocity of the cart will not remain constant instead it will increase
Answer:
A) B = 9.425 × 10^(-5) T
B) North direction
Explanation:
A) We are given;
Current in coil; I = 4.5 A
Number of turns; N = 100 turns
Radius;R = diameter/2 = 6/2 = 3 m
Formula for the magnetic field at the center of the coil is given by;
B = (μ_o•N•I)/2R
Where μ_o is a constant = 4π × 10^(-7) H/m
Thus;
B = (4π × 10^(-7) × 100 × 4.5)/(2 × 3)
B = 9.425 × 10^(-5) T
B) The direction of the force on a positive ion in water can be gotten by the application of flemmings right hand rule.
From flemmings right hand rule, we know that;
- The thumb indicates the direction of the motion of the force which is in the north direction.
- The Index finger indicates the direction of the magnetic field which is in the east direction
- The middle finger indicates the direction of magnetic field which is downwards in the west direction.
Therefore, the direction of the force as seen from flemmings right hand rule is in the north direction
