Instrumental methods of analysis rely on machines.The visualization of single molecules, single biological cells, biological tissues and nanomaterials is very important and attractive approach in analytical science.
There are several different types of instrumental analysis. Some are suitable for detecting and identifying elements, while others are better suited to compounds. In general, instrumental methods of analysis are:
-Fast
-Accurate (they reliably identify elements and compounds)
-Sensitive (they can detect very small amounts of a substance in a small amount of sample)
Atomic mass Ni = 58.69 a.m.u
58.69 g ----------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
?? g --------------------- 7.5x10¹⁵ atoms
58.69x (7.5x10¹⁵) / 6.02x10²³
=> 7.31x10⁻⁷ g
The student should use the graduated cylinder. A graduated is the most common laboratory glassware when measuring volumes. It has calibrations by 1, 0.5 or 0.1 depending on the maximum volume. You have to make sure though, that you measure the volume by looking at the lower meniscus of the liquid at eye level.
The final temperature of the water is the equilibrium temperature, or the also the final temperature of the iron after a long period of time. Applying the conservation of energy:
m,iron*C,iron*ΔT = - m,water*C,water*ΔT
The density of water is 1000 g/mL.
(25 g)(0.449 J/g·°C)(T - 398 K) = - (25 mL)(1000 g/mL)(4.18 J/g·°C)(T - 298)
Solving for T,
<em>T = 298.01 K</em>