Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Convection is a process in which heat transfers from a hotter substance to a colder substance.
As a result, the substance which is less dense will rise and the more denser substance will sink due to the influence of gravity.
Thus, we can conclude that in the given situation substance X will rise due to convection.
Answer:
a) 0.0625 I_1
b) 3.16 m
Explanation:
<u>Concepts and Principles </u>
The intensity at a distance r from a point source that emits waves of power P is given as:
I=P/4π*r^2 (1)
<u>Given Data</u>
f (frequency of the tuning fork) = 250 Hz
I_1 is the intensity at the source a distance r_1 = I m from the source.
<u>Required Data</u>
- In part (a), we are asked to determine the intensity I_2 a distance r_2 = 4 in from the source.
- In part (b), we are asked to determine the distance from the tuning fork at which the intensity is a tenth of the intensity at the source.
<u>solution:</u>
(a)
According to Equation (1), the intensity a distance r is inversely proportional to the distance from the source squared:
I∝1/r^2
Set the proportionality:
I_1/I_2=(r_2/r_1)^2 (2)
Solve for I_2 :
I_2=I_1(r_2/r_1)^2
I_2=0.0625 I_1
(b)
Solve Equation (2) for r_2:
r_2=(√I_1/I_2)*r_1
where I_2 = (1/10)*I_1:
r_2=(√I_1/1/10*I_1)*r_1
=3.16 m
Answer: liquids take the shape of the container they are in, but have definite volume. like liquids the shape of a gas changes with the container. unlike liquids the volume of a gas changes depending on the container it is in
Explanation:
2NO2 means that there is 2 oxygen atoms and one nitrogen with two sets of that. So its the third one