Hublle Space Telescope
- Orbits around Earth.
- Receive light before it enters Earth's Atmosphere.
- Get information about stars before they are born.
Alma Radio Telescope
- Installed on land.
- Receive light after it passes through Earth's Atmosphere.
- Get information about stars after they are born.
Answer:
v₂ = v/1.5= 0.667 v
Explanation:
For this exercise we will use the conservation of the moment, for this we will define a system formed by the two students and the cars, for this isolated system the forces during the contact are internal, therefore the moment conserves.
Initial moment before pushing
p₀ = 0
Final moment after they have been pushed
= m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂
p₀ = 
0 = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂
m₁ v₁ = - m₂ v₂
Let's replace
M (-v) = -1.5M v₂
v₂ = v / 1.5
v₂ = 0.667 v
Answer:
35 m/s down
Explanation:
The horizontal speed of the package is 70 m/s. So the time needed to reach the hikers is:
1000 m / (70 m/s) = 14.28 s
Taking down to be positive, the initial velocity needed is:
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
1500 m = v₀ (14.28 s) + ½ (9.8 m/s²) (14.28 s)²
v₀ = 35 m/s
The package must be launched down with an initial velocity of 35 m/s.
Answer:
133.33 mm
Explanation:
First we need to find the volume of the sphere. The volume of a sphere is given by:
V = (4/3) * pi * r^3
With a radius of 10 cm, we have:
V = (4/3) * pi * r^3 = 4188.79 cm3
The sphere will be moulded into a cylinder, so the volume will be the same. The volume of a cylinder is:
V = pi * r^2 * h
Where h is the height of the cylinder, and for this case, it will be the length.
The radius is the same old radius, so we have:
4188.79 = pi * 10^2 * h
h = 4188.79 / 100pi = 13.3333 cm
In millimeters, we have h = 133.33 mm