The electrical potential energy of a charge q located at a point at potential V is given by
Therefore, if the charge must move between two points at potential V1 and V2, the difference in potential energy of the charge will be
In our problem, the electron (charge e) must travel across a potential difference V. So the energy it will lose traveling from the metal to the detector will be equal to
Therefore, if we want the electron to reach the detector, the minimum energy the electron must have is exactly equal to the energy it loses moving from the metal to the detector:
Answer:
<em>765,000 Joule</em>
Explanation:
<u>Principle of Conservation of Energy
</u>
The total energy in an isolated system cannot be created or destroyed, but transformed. Moving objects have kinetic energy, objects placed in some height above a reference level have gravitational potential energy. When they change their motion variables, one energy converts into the other, but if the numbers don't fit, we know there was some other type of energy acting into the system. The most common reason for energy 'losses' is the thermal energy, produced when objects move in rough surfaces or take friction from the air.
The 7,500 kg truck is originally traveling at 20 m/s to a certain height we'll set to 0. Thus, its total energy is
When it comes to a stop, its speed is 0 and its height is 10 m higher than before. It means all the kinetic energy was transformed into other types of energy. The gravitational potential energy is
Since this number is not equal to the previous value of the energy, the difference is due to thermal energy dissipated by friction
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Step-by-step explanation:
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer
given,
change in enthalpy = 51 kJ/mole
change in activation energy = 109 kJ/mole
when a reaction is catalysed change in enthalpy between the product and the reactant does not change it remain constant.
where as activation energy of the product and the reactant decreases.
example:
ΔH = 51 kJ/mole
E_a= 83 kJ/mole
here activation energy decrease whereas change in enthalpy remains same.
Answer:
Reproducibility of research
Explanation:
The principle of science that explains why similar experimental investigations conducted in different parts of the world could result in the same outcome is referred to as reproducibility.
<em>A good research or experiment in science must be reproducible, otherwise, the outcome of such an experiment might become inadmissible within the scientific community. It is a core principle of the scientific method that similar results should be obtained when an experiment or observational study conducted in one place is repeated in another place with the same procedure. Hence, an experiment must be reproducible in science in order for the outcome of such an experiment to be part of the general scientific knowledge. </em>
