Answer:

Explanation:
The strain is defined as the ratio of change of dimension of an object under a force:

where
is the change in length of the object
is the original length of the object
In this problem, we have
and
, therefore the strain is

Answer:
The horizontal distance d does the ball travel before landing is 1.72 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Height of ramp 
Height of bottom of ramp 
Diameter = 0.17 m
Suppose we need to calculate the horizontal distance d does the ball travel before landing?
We need to calculate the time
Using equation of motion




We need to calculate the velocity of the ball
Using formula of kinetic energy



Using conservation of energy



Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the horizontal distance d does the ball travel before landing
Using formula of distance

Where. d = distance
t = time
v = velocity
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The horizontal distance d does the ball travel before landing is 1.72 m.
Would presume you are asked to find the volume, since there is no second volume.
By General Gas Law:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
1.6 * 168 /255 = 1.3*V₂/285
V₂ = 1.6 * 168 * 285 / (1.3*255)
V₂ = 231.095
Final volume ≈ 231 cm³
Answer:
99.95%
Explanation:
A double pulsar system named PSR J0737-3039A/B in Puppis constellation was discovered in the year 2003. Pulsars are second most densest object in the universe after black holes and they emit radio waves at regular intervals. This pair presented a great and natural setup to test the Theory of General Relativity presented by Einstein in 1915. In this theory Einstein had presented a set of equations on how the space-time fabric will be curved because of the very dense objects such as Neutron stars. It also predicted how the gravitational waves are created because of stars orbiting each other.
A team of astrophysicists led by Michael Kramer, conducted a study on how these gravitational waves will impact the time in which the radio waves emitted by pulsars will reach Earth. The result of the study proved the theory of General Relativity to be accurate up to 99.95%.
The work done is the product between the intensity of the force applied F, the amount of the displacement d of the book and the cosine of the angle

between the direction of the force and the direction of the displacement:

In our problem, the student is lifting the book, so he is applying a force directed upward, and the book is moving upward, so F and d are parallel and therefore the angle is zero, so

Therefore, the work done is