Answer:
Robert Hooke
Was the first to use the word "cell"
Observed cork cells
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Observed "animalcules"
Used polished lens
.
Explanation:
Anton van Leeuwenhoek is known as father of microbiology. He is credited to improve the quality of lens in microscope. His first observation of organisms called animalcules.
He is credited to have build microscope that could get magnified by 200 times. He used word animalcules for small organisms from pond water when first observed in microscope. He discovered protozoa and named it animalcules".
Robert Hooke is famed for discovering cell from a cork of plant. He observed a compartment or honey comb like divisions when observed these cork cells under the microscope and named it cell. He was only able to see the cell wall as the cork cells are dead cells.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply Boyle's law in which it is specified that

Where,
and
are the initial pressure and volume values
and
are the final pressure volume values
The final pressure here is the atmosphere, then




Pressure at the water is given by,


Using Boyle equation we have,



Therefore the volume of the lungs at the surface is 5.9L
P = m * v
v = {3i - 4j} = square root (3^2 + 4^2) = 5
P = 20 * 5
P = 100 kg m/s
(a) The y-component or vertical velocity is calculated using:
Vy = Vsin(∅)
(b) The x-component or horizontal velocity is calculated using:
Vx = Vcos(∅)