<span>Percentage
by mass is the amount in mass of a component in a mixture per 100 unit of mass of the
total mixture. Percentage by mass is the same as %w/w. We can determine this by dividing the mass of the solute with the total mass of the mixture. However, from the problem statement, we are given the volume of the water so there is a need to convert this value to mass by using the density of water. We calculate as follows:
Mass of solution = 100 mL (0.99993 g/mL) water + 25 g EtOH
Mass of solution = 124.993 g solution
%w/w = 25 g / 124.993 g x100
%w/w = 20% of EtOH</span>
Answer:
If the pressure of the system increases then the boiling point will increase.
If the pressure of the system decreases then the boiling point will decrease. If there is no change in pressure then the boiling point will remain constant.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. There is more dissolved oxygen in colder waters than in warm water.
D. If ocean temperature rise, then the risk to the fish population increases.
Explanation:
Conclusion that can be drawn from the two facts stated above:
*Dissolved oxygen is essential nutrient for fish survival in their aquatic habitat.
*Dissolved oxygen would decrease as the temperature of aquatic habit rises, and vice versa.
*Fishes, therefore, would thrive best in colder waters than warmer waters.
The following are scenarios that can be explained by the facts given and conclusions arrived:
A. There is more dissolved oxygen in colder waters than in warm water (solubility of gases decreases with increase in temperature)
D. If ocean temperature rise, then the risk to the fish population increases (fishes will thrive best in colder waters where dissolved oxygen is readily available).
Answer: C. 25.6 kPa
Explanation:
The Gauge pressure is defined as the amount of pressure in a fluid that exceeds the amount of pressure in the atmosphere.
As such, the formula will be,
PG = PT – PA
Where,
PG is Gauge Pressure
PT is Absolute Pressure
PA is Atmospheric Pressure
Inputted in the formula,
PG = 125.4 - 99.8
PG = 25.6 kPa
The gauge pressure inside the container is 25.6kPa which is option C.
