The capacity of a storage battery, such as those used in automobile electrical systems, is rated in ampere-hours (A?h). A 50 A?h
1 answer:
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Answer:
They are able to balance torques due to gravity.
Explanation:
When two friends of different masses will balance themselves on see saw then at equilibrium position the see saw will remain horizontal
This condition will be torque equilibrium position where the see saw will not rotate
Here we can say
here we know that force is due to weight of two friends
and their positions are different with respect to the lever about which see saw is rotating
since both friends are of different weight so they will balance themselves are different positions as per above equation
Answer:
Given that
V= 0.06 m³
Cv= 2.5 R= 5/2 R
T₁=500 K
P₁=1 bar
Heat addition = 15000 J
We know that heat addition at constant volume process ( rigid vessel ) given as
Q = n Cv ΔT
We know that
P V = n R T
n=PV/RT
n= (100 x 0.06)(500 x 8.314)
n=1.443 mol
So
Q = n Cv ΔT
15000 = 1.433 x 2.5 x 8.314 ( T₂-500)
T₂=1000.12 K
We know that at constant volume process
P₂/P₁=T₂/T₁
P₂/1 = 1000.21/500
P₂= 2 bar
Entropy change given as
Cp-Cv= R
Cp=7/2 R
Now by putting the values
a)ΔS= 20.79 J/K
b)
If the process is adiabatic it means that heat transfer is zero.
So
ΔS= 20.79 J/K
We know that
Process is adiabatic
(a) Greater
The frequency of the nth-harmonic on a string is an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency, :
So we have:
- On wire A, the second-harmonic has frequency of , so the fundamental frequency is:
- On wire B, the third-harmonic has frequency of , so the fundamental frequency is
So, the fundamental frequency of wire A is greater than the fundamental frequency of wire B.
(b)
For standing waves on a string, the fundamental frequency is given by the formula:
where
v is the speed at which the waves travel back and forth on the wire
L is the length of the string
(c) Greater speed on wire A
We can solve the formula of the fundamental frequency for v, the speed of the wave:
We know that the two wires have same length L. For wire A, , while for wave B,
, so we can write the ratio between the speeds of the waves in the two wires:
So, the waves travel faster on wire A.