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geniusboy [140]
2 years ago
10

Which of the following correctly represents the third ionization of aluminum?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cerrena [4.2K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Energy required to remove outermost electron from an neutral atom is called ionization energy or first ionization energy (IE_1)

Energy required to remove an electron from M+ ion is called second ionization energy (IE_2).

Energy required to remove an electron from M2+ ion is called third ionization energy IE_2).

Therefore, among the given options:

Al+e^- \rightarrow Al^{+}(g),\ IE_1

Al^++e^- \rightarrow Al^{2+}(g),\ IE_2

Al^{2+}+e^- \rightarrow Al^{3+}(g),\ IE_3

Therefore, the correct option is b

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Which type of reaction is Mg + S → MgS?
Aleksandr [31]

The type  of reaction that is  Mg +S→  MgS  is a  synthesis reaction


  <u><em>Explanation</em></u>

Synthesis reaction  as refers to as direct combination is a reaction  in which two or   more chemical   species   combine  to form   more  complex  product.

 The reaction  of  Mg  +S → MgS  is a synthesis  reaction because;

    Mg combine with  S to form a more complex product MgS

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2 years ago
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Which diastereomer of oct−4−ene yields a single meso compound, (4r, 5s)−4,5−dibromooctane on reaction with br2?
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How does that mean that the number is a little too late and you don’t have a phone number so you please look at it
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2 years ago
Metals with ________ electron configurations characteristically form diamagnetic, square planar complexes.
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Diamagnetism , paramagnetism and ferromagnetism are terms which are used to describe the magnetic activity of transition metals. These terms helps to know the response the metal will have when placed in a magnetic field. These activities can be discerned from the d-block electronic configuration. If the number of electrons are even, this means they all form a pair and the metal is diamagnetic. If otherwise, there is an unpaired electron which causes the paramagnetic activity of the metal in magnetic field.

To the question, options A-D are diamagnetic but configurations with d8 are the ones that form square planar complexes

8 0
2 years ago
A system fitted with a piston expands when it absorbs 52.7J of heat from the surroundings. The piston is working against a press
Allushta [10]

Answer: The initial volume of the system is 60.29 L.

Explanation:

According to the first law of thermodynamics,

      \Delta U = Q - W

As it is given that heat is being added to the system so, \Delta H will be positive. And, work done on the system is negative and work done by the system is positive.

So here, \Delta U = -107.4 J

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                    P = 0.693 atm

And,     W = PdV

or,        W = P (V_{final} - V_{initial})

So,       \Delta U = Q - P (V_{final} - V_{initial})

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            -160.1 = -43.79 - 70.21 (63.2 - V)

           63.2 - V = \frac{160.1 + 43.79}{70.21}

                  - V =  2.90 - 63.2

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Thus, we can conclude that the initial volume of the system is 60.29 L.

6 0
2 years ago
Imagine you are given a mystery element. It is, however, a discovered and known element. You may perform a maximum of two observ
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The classification of it being a metal, nonmetal, or metalliod will be useful in the process of elimination to determine what it is. Then for the second test, meauring the atomin radius will narrow it down quicker to the mystery elemet's name.

Since you determined what part of the periodic table it's on, then when measuring the atomic radius, you should be able to pinpoint what the element is more surely.

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