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geniusboy [140]
2 years ago
10

Which of the following correctly represents the third ionization of aluminum?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cerrena [4.2K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Energy required to remove outermost electron from an neutral atom is called ionization energy or first ionization energy (IE_1)

Energy required to remove an electron from M+ ion is called second ionization energy (IE_2).

Energy required to remove an electron from M2+ ion is called third ionization energy IE_2).

Therefore, among the given options:

Al+e^- \rightarrow Al^{+}(g),\ IE_1

Al^++e^- \rightarrow Al^{2+}(g),\ IE_2

Al^{2+}+e^- \rightarrow Al^{3+}(g),\ IE_3

Therefore, the correct option is b

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Trichloromethane consists of 10.05% carbon. 0.83% hydrogen and 89.12% chlorine. if uts relative molecular mass is 119.5g . find
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

C24H2CL213

Explanation:

C

(10.05/100)x119.5

=12x2=24

H

(0.083/100)x119.5

=1x2=2

Cl

(89.12/100)x119.5

=106.5x2=213

4 0
2 years ago
Arsenic produces a blue flame when heated. Calcium produces an orange-red flame. Which of these best explains why this differenc
MrMuchimi

Flame colors are produced from the movement of the electrons in the metal ions present in the compounds. When you heat it, the electrons gain energy and can jump into any of the empty orbitals at higher levels Each of these jumps involves a specific amount of energy being released as light energy, and each corresponds to a particular color. As a result of all these jumps, a spectrum of colored lines will be produced. The color you see will be a combination of all these individual colors.

6 0
2 years ago
Cyclohexane has a freezing point of 6.50 ∘C and a Kf of 20.0 ∘C/m. What is the freezing point of a solution made by dissolving 0
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

The freezing point will be 2.9^{0}C

Explanation:

The depression in freezing point is a colligative property.

It is related to molality as:

Depressioninfreezing point=K_{f}Xmolality

Where

Kf= 20\frac{^{0}C}{m}

the molality is calculated as:

molality=\frac{moles_{solute}}{mass_{solvent}}

moles=\frac{mass}{molarmass}=\frac{0.694}{154}=0.0045mol

massofcyclohexane=25g=0.025Kg

molarity=\frac{0.0045}{0.025}=0.18m

Depression in freezing point = 20X0.18=3.6^{0}C

The new freezing point = 6.5^{0}C-3.6^{0}C=2.9^{0}C

5 0
2 years ago
Consider the ammonolysis of benzoyl chloride by adding concentrated ammonium hydroxide to form the final product, benzamide. Rea
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

Explanation: see attachment below

4 0
2 years ago
What element is used in bright flashing advertising signs
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The element used in advertising signs is neon.
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