Answer:
hydrogen bridge
Explanation:
Joule's relationship to heat and temperature is true for all materials where we assume that interatomic forces are linear, when atoms separate these forces decrease. There is a point where the separation between atoms is enough that thermal agitation can separate the molecules and there is a change of state, generally from solid to liquid and from liquid to vapor. When these changes of state are occurring all the energy supplied is used to break the links, so the temperature does not change.
In the specific case of water, there is a bond called a hydrogen bridge that breaks around 4ºC, therefore, at this temperature there is a deviation from the curve since this link is being broken, this does not lead to a change of macroscopic state.
For the other temperatures the water behaves like the other bodies.
Answer:
energy carried by the current is given by the pointyng vector
Explanation:
The current is defined by
i = dQ / dt
this is the number of charges per unit area over time.
The movement of the charge carriers (electrons) is governed by the applied potential difference, when the filament has a movement the drag speed of these moving electrons should change slightly.
But the energy carried by the current is given by the pointyng vector of the electromagnetic wave
S = 1 / μ₀ EX B
It moves at the speed of light and its speed depends on the properties of the doctor and is not disturbed by small changes in speed, therefore the current in the circuit does not change due to this movement
We are going to rewrite each number:
(4.48E-8) = 0.0000000448
(5.2E-4) = 0.00052
We observe that when multiplying, the exponent will be on the order of 10 ^ -11
Doing the multiplication we have:
(4.48E-8) * (5.2E-4) = 2.3296E-11
Rewriting:
(4.48E-8) * (5.2E-4) = 2.33E-11
Answer:
2.33E-11
Answer:
The moment (torque) is given by the following equation:
![\vec{\tau} = \vec{r} \times \vec{F}\\\vec{r} \times \vec{F} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}\^{i}&\^j&\^k\\r_x&r_y&r_z\\F_x&F_y&F_z\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}\^{i}&\^j&\3k\\0.23&0.04&0\\150&260&0\end{array}\right] = \^k((0.23*260) - (0.04*150)) = \^k (53.8~Nm)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7B%5Ctau%7D%20%3D%20%5Cvec%7Br%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cvec%7BF%7D%5C%5C%5Cvec%7Br%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cvec%7BF%7D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%5C%5E%7Bi%7D%26%5C%5Ej%26%5C%5Ek%5C%5Cr_x%26r_y%26r_z%5C%5CF_x%26F_y%26F_z%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%5C%5E%7Bi%7D%26%5C%5Ej%26%5C3k%5C%5C0.23%260.04%260%5C%5C150%26260%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5C%5Ek%28%280.23%2A260%29%20-%20%280.04%2A150%29%29%20%3D%20%5C%5Ek%20%2853.8~Nm%29)
Explanation:
The cross-product between the distance and the force can be calculated using the method of determinant. Since the z-components are zero, it is easy to calculate.
Answer:
Fm = 51N and Fj = 26N
Summing the moments about the shoulder joint
Sum of anticlockwise moments = sum of clockwise moments
Fm x 12 = mg x 24
Fm = 2.6 x 9.8 × 24/12
Fm = 51N
Summing the forces acting on the arm
Sum of upward forces = sum of downward forces
Fm = Fj + mg
51 = Fj + 2.6 × 9.8
51 = Fj + 25.48
Fj = 51 - 25.48
Fj = 26N
Explanation:
Newtons first law and the principle of moments have been applied in solving this problem.