M1 descending
−m1g + T = m1a
m2 ascending
m2g − T = m2a
this gives :
(m2 − m1)g = (m1 + m2)a
a =
(m2 − m1)g/m1 + m2
= (5.60 − 2)/(2 + 5.60) x 9.81
= = 4.65m/s^2
Answer:
Horizontal component: 
Vertical component: 
Explanation:
To find the horizontal and vertical components of the force, we just need to multiply the magnitude of the force by the cosine and sine of the angle with the horizontal, respectively.
Therefore, for the horizontal component, we have:
For the vertical component, we have:
So the horizontal component of the tension force is 58 N and the vertical component is 33.5 N.
The kinetic energy of the small ball before the collision is
KE = (1/2) (mass) (speed)²
= (1/2) (2 kg) (1.5 m/s)
= (1 kg) (2.25 m²/s²)
= 2.25 joules.
Now is a good time to review the Law of Conservation of Energy:
Energy is never created or destroyed.
If it seems that some energy disappeared,
it actually had to go somewhere.
And if it seems like some energy magically appeared,
it actually had to come from somewhere.
The small ball has 2.25 joules of kinetic energy before the collision.
If the small ball doesn't have a jet engine on it or a hamster inside,
and does not stop briefly to eat spinach, then there won't be any
more kinetic energy than that after the collision. The large ball
and the small ball will just have to share the same 2.25 joules.
Answer:
Explanation:
b ) First is concave lens with focal length f₁ = - 12 cm .
object distance u = - 20 cm .
Lens formula
1 / v - 1 / u = 1 / f
1 / v + 1 / 20 = -1 / 12
1 / v = - 1 / 20 -1 / 12
= - .05 - .08333
= - .13333
v = - 1 / .13333
= - 7.5 cm
first image is formed before the first lens on the side of object.
This will become object for second lens
distance from second lens = 7.5 + 9 = 16.5 cm
c )
For second lens
object distance u = - 16.5 cm
focal length f₂ = + 12 cm ( lens is convex )
image distance = v
lens formula ,
1 / v - 1 / u = 1 / f₂
1 / v + 1 / 16.5 = 1 / 12
1 / v = 1 / 12 - 1 / 16.5
= .08333- .0606
= .02273
v = 1 / .02273
= 44 cm ( approx )
It will be formed on the other side of convex lens
distance from first lens
= 44 + 9 = 53 cm .
magnification by first lens = v / u
= -7.5 / -20 = .375 .
magnification by second lens = v / u
= 44 / - 16.5
= - 2.67
d )
total magnification
= .375 x - 2.67
= - 1.00125
height of final image
= 2.50 mm x 1.00125
= 2.503mm
e )
The final image will be inverted with respect to object because total magnification is negative .
Answer:
A title
Explanation:
Because this is middle school.
