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il63 [147K]
2 years ago
9

Consider the hypothetical observation "a planet beyond Saturn rises in west, sets in east." This observation is not consistent w

ith a Sun-centered model, because in this model __________.
a. there are no planets beyond Saturn
b. all objects in space must orbit the Sun in the same direction
c. planets beyond Saturn must orbit the Sun more slowly than closer-in planets
d. the rise and set of all objects depends only on Earth’s rotation
Physics
1 answer:
pickupchik [31]2 years ago
5 0

This observation is not consistent with a Sun-centered model, because in this model "the rise and set of all objects depends only on Earth’s rotation".

<u>Answer:</u> Option D

<u>Explanation:</u>

Copernican heliocentrism, the astronomical model's title which was created by Nicolaus Copernicus and released in 1543. This model placed the Sun in motionless position near the Universe's center, with Earth and the planets of other which orbiting it in a circular orbits, altered by epicycles, and also at constant speeds.

Out of several planets in a determined order the Earth orbits around a stationary sun having three motions like annual revolution, daily rotation, and its axis is tilted annually. The planets' retrograde motion is understood by motion from the Earth.

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The net force is negative, and there is a change in motion.
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2 years ago
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Two long conducting cylindrical shells are coaxial and have radii of 20 mm and 80 mm. The electric potential of the inner conduc
xxMikexx [17]

Answer: 14.52*10^6 m/s

Explanation: In order to explain this problem we have to consider the energy conservation for the electron within the coaxial cylidrical wire.

the change in potential energy for the electron; e*ΔV is  equal to energy kinetic gained for the electron so:

e*ΔV=1/2*m*v^2  v^=(2*e*ΔV/m)^1/2= (2*1.6*10^-19*600/9.1*10^-31)^1/2=14.52 *10^6 m/s

3 0
2 years ago
A bulldozer does 4,500 J of work to push a mound of soil to the top of a ramp that is 15 m high. The ramp is at an angle of 35°
spin [16.1K]

<em>Answer</em>


Force = 170 N



<em>Explanation</em>

First find the distance (d) travelled by the bulldozer.


Sin 35 = 15/d

d = 15/(sin 35)

= 26.15m


Now;

work done = force × distance.


4500 J = force × 26.15


dividing both sides by 26.15,


Force = 4500/26.15

= 172.07 N


Answer to two significant figures = 170 N

3 0
2 years ago
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High-speed stroboscopic photographs show that the head of a 200 g golf club is traveling at 43.7 m/s just before it strikes a 45
Helga [31]

Answer:

41.27m/s

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of momentum

m1u1+m2u2 = (m1+m2)v

m1 and m2 are the masses

u1 and u2 are the initial velocities

v is the velocity after impact

Given

m1 = 0.2kg

u1 = 43.7m/s

m2 = 45.9g = 0.0459kg

u2 = 30.7m/s

Required

Velocity after impact v

Substitute the given parameters into the formula

0.2(43.7)+0.0459(30.7) = (0.2+0.0459)v

8.74+1.409 = 0.2459v

10.149 = 0.2459v

v = 10.149/0.2459

v = 41.27m/s

Hence the speed of the golf ball immediately after impact is 41.27m/s

8 0
2 years ago
A reel of flexible power cable is mounted on the dolly, which is fixed in position. There are 190 ft of cable weighing 0.402 lb
White raven [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Total mass of cable m = 190 x .402 = 76.38 lb

moment of inertial due to this cable = m r²

= 76.38 x (14/12)²

= 103.96 lb ft²

moment of inertia of empty spoon

= mR² where R is radius of gyration

= 65 x (11 / 12 )²

= 54.61 lb ft²

Total moment of inertia I = 158.57 lb ft²

Net force applied = force applied - frictional force

= 33 - 15 = 18 lb

= 18 x 32 poundal

= 576 poundal

Torque applied = force x radius

= 576 x 14/12

= 672 unit

Angular acceleration = torque / total moment of inertia

= 672 / 158.57

= 4.238 radian / s²

5 0
2 years ago
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