Answer:
The angular magnification is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told
The focal length is 
The near point is 
The angular magnification is mathematically represented as

Substituting values

Answer:
Part(a): The angular acceleration is
.
Part(b): The angular displacement is
.
Explanation:
Part(a):
If
be the initial angular speed, final angular speed and angular acceleration of the centrifuge respectively, then from rotational kinematic equation, we can write

where '
' is the time taken by the centrifuge to increase its angular speed.
Given,
,
and
. From equation (
), the angular acceleration is given by

Part(b):
Also the angular displacement (
) can be written as

Answer: check the attached graph for the answer
Explanation: Please find the attached file for the solution
Answer:
a)N = 3.125 * 10¹¹
b) I(avg) = 2.5 × 10⁻⁵A
c)P(avg) = 1250W
d)P = 2.5 × 10⁷W
Explanation:
Given that,
pulse current is 0.50 A
duration of pulse Δt = 0.1 × 10⁻⁶s
a) The number of particles equal to the amount of charge in a single pulse divided by the charge of a single particles
N = Δq/e
charge is given by Δq = IΔt
so,
N = IΔt / e

N = 3.125 * 10¹¹
b) Q = nqt
where q is the charge of 1puse
n = number of pulse
the average current is given as I(avg) = Q/t
I(avg) = nq
I(avg) = nIΔt
= (500)(0.5)(0.1 × 10⁻⁶)
= 2.5 × 10⁻⁵A
C) If the electrons are accelerated to an energy of 50 MeV, the acceleration voltage must,
eV = K
V = K/e
the power is given by
P = IV
P(avg) = I(avg)K / e

= 1250W
d) Final peak=
P= Ik/e
= 
P = 2.5 × 10⁷W
Answer:6.66 kPa
Explanation:
Given
Absolute pressure is 50 mm of Hg
atmospheric pressure=80 kPa
we know that
Absolute Pressure=Gauge pressure+vacuum Pressure
50 mm of Hg is equivalent to 6.66 kPa
Thus
Absolute Pressure is 6.66 kPa
or it can be said that it is 73.34 kPa vacuum pressure