Answer:
The equilibrium temperature is
21.97°c
Explanation:
This problem bothers on the heat capacity of materials
Given data
specific heat capacities
copper is Cc =390 J/kg⋅C∘,
aluminun Ca = 900 J/kg⋅C∘,
water Cw = 4186 J/kg⋅C∘.
Mass of substances
Copper Mc = 235g
Aluminum Ma = 135g
Water Mw = 825g
Temperatures
Copper θc = 255°c
Water and aluminum calorimeter θ1= 16°c
Equilibrium temperature θf =?
Applying the principle of conservation of heat energy, heat loss by copper equal heat gained by aluminum calorimeter and water
McCc(θc-θf) =(MaCa+MwCw)(θf-θ1)
Substituting our data into the expression we have
235*390(255-θf)=
(135*900+825*4186)(θf-16)
91650(255-θf)=(3574950)(θf-16)
23.37*10^6-91650*θf=3.57*10^6θf- +57.2*10^6
Collecting like terms and rearranging
23.37*10^6+57.2*10^6=3.57*10^6θf+91650θf
8.2*10^6=3.66*10^6θf
θf=80.5*10^6/3.6*10^6
θf =21.97°c
Answer:
A. False
B. False
C. True
D. True
E. True
F. True
Explanation:
A. The equation Ax=b is referred to as a matrix equation and not vector equation.
B. If the augmented matrix [ A b ] has a pivot position in every row then equation Ax=b may or may not be consistent. It is inconsistent if [A b] has a pivot in the last column b and it is consistent if the matrix A has a pivot in every row.
C. In the product of Ax also called the dot product the first entry is a sum of products. For example the the product of Ax where A has [a11 a12 a13] in the first entry of each column and the corresponding entries in x are [x1 x2 x3] then the first entry in the product is the sum of products i.e. a11x1 + a12x2 +a13x3
D. If the columns of mxn matrix A span R^m, this states that every possible vector b in R^m is a linear combination of the columns which makes the equation consistent. So the equation Ax=b has at least one solution for each b in R^m.
E. It is stated that a vector equation x1a1 + x2a2 + x3a3 + ... + xnan = b has the same solution set as that of the linear system with augmented matrix [a1 a2 ... an b]. So the solution set of linear system whose augmented matrix is [a1 a2 a3 b] is the same as solution set of Ax=b if A=[a1 a2 a3] and b can be produced by linear combination of a1 a2 a3 iff the solution of linear system corresponding to [a1 a2 a3 b] takes place.
F. It is true because lets say b is a vector in R^m which is not in the span of the columns. b cannot be obtained for some x which belongs to R^m as b = Ax. So Ax=b is inconsistent for some b in R^m and has no solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
Impulse = change in momentum
mv - mu , v and u are final and initial velocity during impact at surface
For downward motion of baseball
v² = u² + 2gh₁
= 2 x 9.8 x 2.25
v = 6.64 m / s
It becomes initial velocity during impact .
For body going upwards
v² = u² - 2gh₂
u² = 2 x 9.8 x 1.38
u = 5.2 m / s
This becomes final velocity after impact
change in momentum
m ( final velocity - initial velocity )
.49 ( 5.2 - 6.64 )
= .7056 N.s.
Impulse by floor in upward direction
= .7056 N.s