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Rina8888 [55]
1 year ago
8

A rotating beacon is located 2 miles out in the water. Let A be the point on the shore that is closest to the beacon. As the bea

con rotates at 10 rev/min, the beam of light sweeps down the shore once each time it revolves. Assume that the shore is straight. How fast is the point where the beam hits the shore moving at an instant when the beam is lighting up a point 2 miles along the shore from the point A?
Physics
1 answer:
Mice21 [21]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:

v = 3369.2 m/s

Explanation:

As we know that Beacon is rotating with angular speed

f = 10 rev/min

so we have

\omega = 2\pi f

\omega = 2\pi(\frac{10}{60})

\omega = 1.047 rad/s

now we know that

v = r \omega

here we will have

r = 2 miles = 2(1609 m)

r = 3218 m

so we have

v = 3218(1.047)

v = 3369.2 m/s

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Answer:

8, 8 W

Explanation:

The useful power of 1 Light Emitting Diode is

0.2\times 1=0.2\ W

Total power required is 1.6 W

Number of Light Emitting Diodes would be

n=\dfrac{1.6}{0.2}\\\Rightarrow n=8

The number of Light Emitting Diodes is 8.

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2 years ago
The free-electron density in a copper wire is 8.5×1028 electrons/m3. The electric field in the wire is 0.0520 N/C and the temper
meriva

Answer:

(a) 1.87 x 10⁻⁴ m/s

(b) 0.013V

Explanation:

(a) Drift speed, v_{d} , is the average velocity that a charged particle can have due to an electric field. For a given current, I, the drift velocity is given by;

v_{d} = \frac{I}{qnA}             ----------------(i)

Where;

q = amount of charge

n = free charge density

A = cross-sectional area of the wire

But current density, J, is the electric current per unit cross-section area. This  is also equal to the ratio of the electric field, E, to the resistivity, p, of the material of the wire. i.e

J = \frac{I}{A} = \frac{E}{p}

Equation (i) can then be written as follows;

v_{d} = \frac{J}{qn} = \frac{E}{qnp}

v_{d} = \frac{E}{qnp}      ---------------------(ii)

From the question;

E = 0.0520N/C

p = 1.72 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm

n = 8.5 x 10²⁸ electrons/m³

c = charge on electron = 1.9 x 10⁻¹⁹C

Substitute these values into equation (ii) as follows;

v_{d} = \frac{0.0520}{1.9*10^{-19} * 8.5*10^{28} * 1.72*10^{-8}}

v_{d} = 1.87 x 10⁻⁴ m/s

(b) The potential difference, V, is given by the product of the electric field and the distance, d, between the two points in the wire. i.e

V = E x d        [where d = 25.0cm = 0.25m]

V = 0.0520 x 0.25

V = 0.013V

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2 years ago
The mass per unit length of a 14-gauge copper wire is 18.5 g/m. If the wire is placed running along the horizontal x-axis (east-
zmey [24]

Answer:

0.6295 A

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I=mg/BL put values in this formula.  

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The acceleration is0.25m/s^2
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