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LenaWriter [7]
2 years ago
10

He accepted value for the density of liquid mercury is 13.5336 g/mL. Four scientists measure the density of liquid mercury in th

eir individual laboratories. The most accurate measurement is made by
Chemistry
2 answers:
valkas [14]2 years ago
6 0
The most accurate measurement is made by <u>Dr. Smith</u>. He measures this as 13.54 g/ml.
Akimi4 [234]2 years ago
6 0

Answer;

-The most accurate measurement is made by ;

C. Dr. Smith, who measures 13.54 g/mL.

Explanation;

-The absolute density (how much a given volume of the substance weighs) of mercury is 13593 kilograms per cubic meter. It can also be stated as 13.56 g/cm^3. Accuracy measures the nearness of a calculation to the true value.

-In this case; the measurement by Dr. Smith is near the true value 13.56 g/cm^3, as compared to the measurements by other scientists.That is Dr. Chopra, who measures 13.487 g/mL. Dr. Thompson, who measures 13.5 g/mL. and Dr. Tyler, who measures 13.9336 g/mL.

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Consider a general reaction A ( aq ) enzyme ⇌ B ( aq ) A(aq)⇌enzymeB(aq) The Δ G ° ′ ΔG°′ of the reaction is − 5.980 kJ ⋅ mol −
Grace [21]

Answer : The value of K_{eq} is, 11.2

The value of \Delta G_{rxn} is -9.04 kJ/mol

Explanation :

The relation between the equilibrium constant and standard Gibbs free energy is:

\Delta G^o=-RT\times \ln K_{eq}

where,

\Delta G^o = standard Gibbs free energy  = -5.980 kJ/mol = -5980 J/mol

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/K.mol

T = temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

K_{eq}  = equilibrium constant  = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\Delta G^o=-RT\times \ln K_{eq}

-5980J/mol=-(8.314J/K.mol)\times (298K)\times \ln K_{eq}

K_{eq}=11.2

Thus, the value of K_{eq} is, 11.2

Now we have to calculate the \Delta G_{rxn}.

The formula used for \Delta G_{rxn} is:

The given reaction is:

A(aq)\rightleftharpoons B(aq)

\Delta G_{rxn}=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q

\Delta G_{rxn}=\Delta G^o+RT\ln \frac{[B]}{[A]}    ............(1)

where,

\Delta G_{rxn} = Gibbs free energy for the reaction  = ?

\Delta G_^o =  standard Gibbs free energy  = -30.5 kJ/mol

R = gas constant = 8.314\times 10^{-3}kJ/mole.K

T = temperature = 37.0^oC=273+37.0=310K

Q = reaction quotient

[A] = concentration of A = 1.8 M

[B] = concentration of B = 0.55 M

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

\Delta G_{rxn}=(-5980J/mol)+[(8.314J/mole.K)\times (310K)\times \ln (\frac{0.55}{1.8})

\Delta G_{rxn}=-9035.75J/mol=-9.04kJ/mol

Therefore, the value of \Delta G_{rxn} is -9.04 kJ/mol

3 0
2 years ago
How many moles of tungsten (W,183.85 g/lol are in 415 grams of tungsten?
vladimir1956 [14]

Given mass of tungsten, W = 415 g

Molar mass of tungsten, W = 183.85 g/mol

Calculating moles of tungsten from mass and molar mass:

415 g * \frac{1 mol}{183.85 g} = 2.26 mol W

7 0
2 years ago
What is the formal charge on the nitrogen in hydroxylamine, h2noh?
andrew11 [14]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

             Formal Charge on Nitrogen is "Zero".

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Formal Charge on an atom in molecules is calculated using following formula;

Formal Charge  =  [# of Valence e⁻s] - [e⁻s in lone pairs + 1/2 # of Bonding e⁻s]

As shown in attached picture of Hydroxylamine, Nitrogen atom is containing two electrons in one lone pair of electrons and six electrons in three single bonds with two hydrogen and one oxygen atom respectively.

Hence,

                                  Formal Charge  =  [5] - [2 + 6/2]

                                  Formal Charge  =  [5] - [2 + 3]

                                  Formal Charge  =  5 - 5

                                  Formal Charge  =  0    (zero)

Hence, the formal charge on nitrogen atom in hydroxylamine is zero.

5 0
2 years ago
Which statement about gases is true? A. They are made up of particles that always move very slowly. B. They are made up of parti
rosijanka [135]

Answer: D. They are made up of hard spheres that are in random motion.

Explanation:

A gas is a <u>state of aggregation of matter</u> in which, under certain conditions of temperature and pressure, <u>its molecules interact weakly with each other, without forming molecular bonds</u>, adopting the shape and volume of the container that contains them and tending to separate everything possible because of its <u>high concentration of kinetic energy</u>.

The molecules of a gas are practically <u>free</u> and have the ability to be distributed throughout the space in which they are contained because <u>the gravitational forces and attraction between them are practically negligible</u> compared to the speed at which they move. .

Therefore, gas molecules do not travel specific trajectories or vibrate in a stationary position, instead <u>they move quickly and randomly through the entire space of the container that contains them.</u>

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of chromium metal are plated out when a constant current of 8.00 a is passed through an aqueous solution containi
Oliga [24]
We can solve this without a concrete formula through dimensional analysis. This works by manipulating the units such that you end up with the unit of the final answer. Manipulate them by cancelling units that appear both in the numerator and denominator side. As a result, we must be left with the units of g. The current in A or amperes is equivalent to amount of Coulombs per second. Since this involves Coulombs, we will use the Faraday's constant which is 96,500 C/mol electron. The reaction is:

Cr³⁺(aq) + 3e⁻ --> Cr(s)

This means that for every 3 moles of electron transferred, 1 mole of Chromium metal is plated. The molar mass of Cr: 52 g/mol. The solution is as follows:

Mass of Chromium metal = (8 C/s)(60 s/1 min)(160 min)(1 mol e⁻/96,500 C)(1 mol Cr/3 mol e)(52 g/mol)
<em>Mass of Chromium metal = 13.79 g</em>
5 0
2 years ago
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