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aivan3 [116]
2 years ago
7

1. Concentrated HCl is 11.7M. What is the

Chemistry
1 answer:
SSSSS [86.1K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The concentration is 0,2925M

Explanation:

We use the formula

C initial  x V initial = C final x V final

11,7 M x 25 ml = C final x 1000 ml

C final= (11,7 M x 25 ml)/1000 ml = 0, 2925 M

(This formula applies to liquid solutions)

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Give the product for the reaction of 1-butene with methanol in the presence of acid. The mechanism is the same as the mechanism
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

The final result is <u>2-methoxybutane. </u>

<u />

Explanation:

1-butene has a carbon-carbon double bound between C1 and C2.

When it will react with methanol, in the presence of an acid, the result will be an ether.

C4H8 + CH3OH → C5H12O

An acid-catalyzed ether synthesis from alkenes is limited by carbocation stability.

In the first step, the double bound will disappear. The C2 atom will be a C+ atom, this becaus it has only 3 bounds and not 4.

This C+ -atom will atract the O- atom to form an ether. The CH3 of methanol will bind on the C3 atom, this is the most stable position.

2-methoxybutane will be formed. It has a structural formula of C5H12O

1-methoxybutane will not be formed, because it's less stable.

1-butanol will be formed when water is added to 1-butene. The mechanism has the same principle but not the same product.

1-ethoxybutane and 2-ethoxybutane have a structural formula of C6H14O, this will not be the final result.

The final result is <u>2-methoxybutane. </u>

<u />

8 0
2 years ago
Element X is a radioactive isotope such that every 82 years, its mass decreases by half. Given that the initial mass of a sample
lesantik [10]

Answer: 17 years

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics  for radioactive substance is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant

a - x = amount left after decay process  

a) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}

k=\frac{0.693}{82years}=8.4\times 10^{-3}years^{-1}

b) for 8900 g of the mass of the sample to reach  7700 grams

t=\frac{2.303}{8.4\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{8900}{7700}

t=17years

Thus it will take 17 years

4 0
2 years ago
On a trip to the natural history museum you find two minerals that are similar in color. You can see from their chemical formula
lianna [129]

Answer:Yes they are in the same mineral group

Explanation:zinc is the central elements there. The rest of the elements are present as impurities due to where it was found. Like carbon is can be found in the soil, silicon with oxygen is basically sand, hydrogen is in the atmosphere and also in water and soil too. So apart from zinc, the rest are normal day to day elements.

7 0
2 years ago
The boiling point of another member of this homologous series was found to be 309 KK. What is the likely molecular formula for t
Ganezh [65]

Answer: Pentane C5H12

Explanation:

The boiling point of a substance is simply defined as the temperature whereby a liquid's vapor pressure is equal to the pressure that is surrounding the liquid and hence, the liquid will changes into vapor.

The likely molecular formula for this compound is Pentane i.e C5H12 due to the fact that its boiling point is between Butane with formula C4H10 and Hexane with formula C6H14 boiling points.

8 0
2 years ago
With the help of balanced chemical equation explain what happens when:(1)Zinc is put in dilute hydrochloric acid (2)Zinc is put
UkoKoshka [18]
Find the attached document.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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