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solniwko [45]
2 years ago
12

Draw the diazonium cation formed when cytosine reacts with nano2 in the presence of hcl.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sindrei [870]2 years ago
7 0
Answer in the Word document below.
Diazonium compounds are a group of organic compounds sharing a common functional group R−N₂⁺. The process of forming diazonium compounds is called diazotation and usually <span>are prepared by treatment of aromatic amines with </span>nitrous acid<span> and additional acid (hydrochloric acid).
</span>Cytosine is one of the four main bases found in DNA and RNA.
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Which natural polymers are involved with making clothing?
fredd [130]

Answer:

A. wool, silkworm, cocoon, and cellulose

Explanation:

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Fill in the blanks to determine the number of protons and electrons in an oxygen ion. (consult the periodic table to determine t
saveliy_v [14]
The protons in an nucleus of an atom will not change unless a nuclear reaction takes place. The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of the element. For a neutral atom, the number of electrons and protons are equal. When they are unequal, then the atom occurs as an ion. It will has a net charge with it. The ion O²⁻ has a net charge of negative positive 2 because it has 2 more electrons than its protons. Since neutral oxygen has 8 protons, then O²⁻ ion has 8 protons and 10 electrons.
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2 years ago
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The town of Natrium, West Virginia, derives its name from the sodium produced in the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride (NaC
Alona [7]

Explanation:

The reaction equation will be as follows.

           Na^{+} + e^{-} \rightarrow Na(s)

Hence, moles of Na = moles of electron used

Therefore, calculate the number of moles of sodium as follows.

       No. of moles = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                             = \frac{4500 g}{23 g/mol}    (as 1 kg = 1000 g)

                             = 195.65 mol

As,     Q = n \times F       where F = Faraday's constant

              = 195.65 mol \times 96500 C

              = 1.88 \times 10^{7} mol C

Relation between electrical energy and Q is as follows.

               E = Q \times V

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula and then calculate the value of electricity as follows.

              E = Q \times V

                 = 1.88 \times 10^{7} \times 5

                 = 9.4 \times 10^{7} J

As 1 J = 2.77 \times 10^{-7} kWh

Hence,      \frac{9.4 \times 10^{7}}{2.77 \times 10^{-7}} kWh

                = 3.39 kWh

Thus, we can conclude that 3.39 kilowatt-hours of electricity is required in the given situation.

7 0
2 years ago
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Which statements are true of the electron cloud model? Check all that apply. It is also known as the planetary model. It is cons
barxatty [35]

Answer:

-It is considered the modern atomic model.

-It describes the probable locations of the electrons

Explanation:

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8 0
1 year ago
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Type in the correct values to correctly represent the valence electron configuration of oxygen: AsB2pC
valkas [14]

Answer:

2s²2p⁴

Explanation:

Oxygen is an element on the periodic table with a total of 8 electrons. It's electronic configuration is given as 2,6.

Using the orbital notation we write as 1s²2s²2p⁴

Also, the valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom. These electrons mostly determine the chemical properties of an atom.

Oxygen has a total of 6 electrons in its outermost shell and it is given as 2s²2p⁴

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