Answer:
If fixed amount of gas is heated then the volume will increase because the heat will cause the molecules of gas to move freely and increase the kinetic energy.
Explanation:
If fixed amount of gas is heated then the volume will increase because the heat will cause the molecules of gas to move freely and increase the kinetic energy.
According to the Charle's law
The volume of given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at constant pressure and number of moles of gas.
Mathematical expression;
V ∝ T
V = kT
V/T = k
if volume is changed from V1 to V2 and temperature change from T1 to T2 then,
V1/T1 = k V2/T2= k
V1/T1 = V2/T2
<span>NaCH3COO (s) + HCl (aq) ---> HCH3COO (aq) + NaCl (s)</span>
The advantage of having large vertebrae at the base of the vertebral column is having stability in terms of the center of gravity of the animal. If the animal has a large vertebrae, then it has an excellent balance and strength.
Answer:
1. Galvanic oxidation. Example is the corrosion of aluminium wires when in contact with copper wires under wet conditions.
2. Rainwater or Damp/moist air
3. Chromium-plated steel screws or stainless steel screws or galvanized steel screws
Explanation:
1. Galvanic oxidation or corrosion occurs when two different metals with different electrode potentials are brought into contact with each other by means of an electrolyte (usually a aqueous solution), such that a redox reaction occurs leading to one metal with the more negative electrode potential (the anode) becoming oxidized, while the other less negative potential (the cathode) is reduced.
In order for galvanic corrosion to occur, three elements are required.
i. Two metals with different corrosion potentials (anode and cathode)
ii. Direct metal-to-metal electrical contact
iii. A conductive electrolyte solution (e.g. water) must connect the two metals on a regular basis.
For example oxidation (corrosion) of aluminium wires when in contact with copper wire under wet conditions.
2. The most likely electrolyte will be rainwater containing dissoved solutes (if the panel is in an exposed part of the house) or damp/moist air.
3. From the table, the most likely screw will be chromium-plated steel screws or stainless steel (made of iron and nickel) screws or galvanized steel (zinc-plated) screws.
All these possible screw components have a more negative electrode potential than copper. Thus they will serve as the anode in a galvanic oxidation with copper.
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