Answer:option d==> Si.
Explanation:
The energy required to remove electron from a gaseous atom or ion is what is called an ionization energy. As we remove electrons continually in a gaseous atom or ion, the ionization energy increases which are know as the first ionization energy, the second ionization energy, third ionization energy and so on.
Looking at the electronic configuration of Silicon, Si; Ne 3s2 3p2. We can can see that the first four ionization energies are from the removal of the 3p2 and 3s2 electrons and the fifth ionization energy, which is the highest ionization energy of 14800 kJ/mol is the the electron removed from the core shell.
Complete Question
Question 096 Propose a three-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below.
Option 1 => 1) HBr, ROOR; 2) t-BuOK; 3) CH3CH2CCNa
Option 2 => 1) NaOEt; 2) HBr, ROOR; 3) CH3CH2CCNa
Option 3 => 1) t-BuOK; 2) NaNH2; 3) CH3CH2CCNa
Option 4 => 1) CH3CH2CH2CH2Br; 2) NaOEt; 3) HBr, ROOR
Option 5 => 1) t-BuOK; 2) HBr, ROOR; 3) CH3CH2CCNa
Option 6 => 1) NaOEt; 2) NBS, hν; 3) NaSBu
Answer:
The correct option is option 5
Explanation:
The mechanism of the reaction is shown on the first uploaded image
a.
Acids react with bases and give salt and water and the products.
Hence, HCl reacts with NaOH and gives NaCl salt and H₂O as the products. The reaction is,
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
To balance the reaction equation, both sides hould have same number of elements.
Left hand side, Right hand side,
H atoms = 2 H atoms = 2
Cl atoms = 1 Cl atoms = 1
Na atoms = 1 Na atoms = 1
O atoms = 1 O atoms = 1
Hence, the reaction equation is already balanced.
b.
Molarity (M)= moles of solute (mol) / Volume of the solution (L)
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Molarity of NaOH = <span>0.13 M
</span>Volume of NaOH added = <span>43.7 mL
Hence, moles of NaOH added = 0.13 M x 43.7 x 10</span>⁻³ L
= 5.681 x 10⁻³ mol
Stoichiometric ratio between NaOH and HCl is 1 : 1
Hence, moles of HCl = moles of NaOH
= 5.681 x 10⁻³ mol
5.681 x 10⁻³ mol of HCl was in <span>26.9 mL.
Hence, molarity of HCl = </span>5.681 x 10⁻³ mol / 26.9 x 10⁻³ L
= 0.21 M
Answer:
Ok:
Explanation:
So, you can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for this:
pH = pKa + log(
) where A- is the conjugate base of the acid. In other words, A- is the deprotonated form and HA is the protonated.
We can solve that
1 = log(
) and so 10 = or 10HA = A-. For every 1 protonated form of adenosine (HA), there are 10 A-. So, the percent in the protonated form will be 1(1+10) or 1/11 which is close to 9 percent.
Answer:
0.008945 atm
Explanation:
In the reaction:
2H2S(g) ⇌ 2 H2(g) + S2(g)
Kp is defined as:
<em>Where P is the pressure of each compound in equilibrium.</em>
If initial pressure of H2S is 3.00atm, concentrations in equilibrium are:
H2S = 3.00 atm - 2X
H2 = 2X
S2: = X
Replacing:
0 = 4X³ - 1.28x10⁻⁶X² + 1.92x10⁻⁶X - 2.88x10⁻⁶
Solving for X:
X = 0.008945 atm
As in equilibrium, pressure of S2 is X, <em>pressure is 0.008945 atm</em>
